Results 181 to 190 of about 2,708,851 (245)

First-principles simulation of spin diffusion in static solids using dynamic mean-field theory. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Gräßer T, Uhrig GS, Ernst M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Interfacial Modulation for High‐Efficiency Large‐Area Organic Photovoltaics and Perovskite‐Organic Tandem Solar Modules

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) are promising hole‐transporting materials for organic photovoltaics (OPVs), but suffer from self‐aggregation and poor large‐area uniformity. We find that interfacial modification using nicotinic hydrazide can eliminate the residual SAM aggregates by forming energetically favorable complexes, yielding uniform SAM.
Seongwon Yoon, Kangsik Cho, Sungmin Park, Kyeongmin Kim, Hyungju Ahn, Junhyeong Kim, Ahyeon Jin, Uijoon Lee, Yoon Hee Jang, Yongseok Jun, Hae Jung Son   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of a familiarization critical speed testing session on critical speed determination during treadmill running. [PDF]

PLoS One
Micheli L, Grossi T, Pogliaghi S, Lucertini F, Ferri Marini C.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal shape of additively manufactured magnetic cores. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Plopeanu T, Kalda J, Tiismus H, Virro I, Vaimann T, Kallaste A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Robust Polymer Hydrogels Improve Electric‐Fish‐Inspired Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electric‐fish‐inspired hydrogel batteries based on ion‐concentration gradients offer an attractive route to soft power sources; however, the poor mechanical properties of existing hydrogels limit device assembly and performance. Here, we report poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether acrylate hydrogels that enable ion‐gradient batteries composed of
Nick Zahnd, Satyajit Das, John Marc C. Puguan, Carolina Pierucci, Michael Mayer, Christoph Weder   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithmic Design of Disordered Networks With Arbitrary Coordination: Application to Biophotonics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Predictive Design of Disordered Networks: Disordered network‐like morphologies are abundant in nature, from cytoskeletal networks to bone structures and chalcogenide glasses. These structures are naturally hard to characterize. A new algorithmic tool extends the established Wooten–Weaire–Winer (WWW) algorithm to valencies above 4.
Florin Hemmann, Vincent Glauser, Ullrich Steiner, Matthias Saba   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting hybrid fitness: the effects of ploidy and complex ancestry. [PDF]

Genetics
Schneemann H, Welch JJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Role of Ultra‐Thin Buffer Layers for Achieving Ultra‐Low Dark Currents in Single‐Component Organic Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, SubNc single‐component organic photodiodes (SC‐OPDs) are investigated, which achieve highly competitive performance metrics, including high EQE, ultra‐low JD, and high specific detectivity (D*). This study emphasizes the critical role of an organic buffer layer in studying the interface energetics and effects to achieve state‐of‐the‐art ...
Anncharlott Kusber, Ying Sun, Jakob Wolansky, Louis Conrad Winkler, Anna‐Lena Hofmann, Fred Kretschmer, Hrisheekesh Thachoth Chandran, Tianyi Zhang, Mike Hambsch, Stefan C. B. Mannsfeld, Karl Leo, Ji‐Seon Kim, Johannes Benduhn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source