Results 91 to 100 of about 591,181 (270)

Serum levels of β-hydroxybutyrate and pyruvate, metabolic changes and cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia during antipsychotic treatment: a preliminary study

, 2018
Yu-Chi Huang,1–3 Pao-Yen Lin,1,4 Yu Lee,1 Chi-Fa Hung,1 Su-Ting Hsu,5 Chih-Ching Wu,6,7,* Liang-Jen Wang8,* 1Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan ...
Hsu ST, Lin PY, Hung CF, Wang LJ, Lee Y, Huang YC, Wu CC   +6 more
core  

beta -Hydroxybutyrate increases exercise capacity associated with changes in mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle

, 2020
beta-hydroxybutyrate is the main ketone body generated by the liver under starvation. Under these conditions, it can sustain ATP levels by its oxidation in mitochondria.
Lavandero, Sergio, Morales Campos, Pablo, Pablo Esteban Morales, Carlos Sepulveda, Lavandero González, Sergio, Mario Chiong, Eisner, Verónica, Mauricio Castro-Sepulveda, Sergio Lavandero, Sepulveda, Carlos, Castro Sepúlveda, Mauricio, Troncoso Cotal, Rodrigo, Morales, Pablo Esteban, Rodrigo Troncoso, Rodriguez, Juan Manuel, Monsalves Álvarez, Matías, Rodríguez Silva, Juan Manuel, Chiong Lay, Mario, Chiong, Mario, Juan Manuel Rodriguez, Verónica Eisner, Troncoso, Rodrigo, Sepúlveda Guzmán, Carlos, Matías Monsalves-Alvarez   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Aliphatic Poly(Carbonate)s with Acid Responsive Release Mechanisms for Micellar Anti‐Tumor Drug Delivery

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
Micellar systems based on biodegradable aliphatic polycarbonates and acid‐responsive triggers enhance drug solubility, stability, and tumor‐selective release. This review covers micelles with acid‐cleavable drug linkages and those that disassemble via acid‐sensitive functionalities.
Adrian V. Hauck, Lutz Nuhn
wiley   +1 more source

Electrospun conducting polymers: recent trends and the transition towards a sustainable future

Polymer International, EarlyView.
This review discusses the electrospinning of conducting polymers, detailing procedures, fibrous morphologies, improved properties, applications in electronics, and challenges, while outlining future directions for nanofibre‐based devices in various fields.
Xenofon Karagiorgis, Sofia Sandhu, Peter J. Skabara, Ravinder Dahiya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADMINISTRATION OF EARLY POST-PARTUM ORAL DRENCH IN DAIRY COWS: EFFECTON METABOLIC PROFILE

Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y de Zootecnia, 2015
Some prophylactic treatments have been proposed in high-yielding dairy cattle in order to minimize the effects of negative energy balance and some disturbances such as hypocalcaemia and ketosis.
R. Schallenberger Gonçalves, F. Cardoso, F. de Souza Guagnini, L. J. Reyes Castañeda, F. Gonzalez   +4 more
doaj  

D-(-)-beta-hydroxybutyrate inhibits catecholamine-stimulated lipolysis and decreases beta-adrenoceptors' affinity in human fat cells but not in lymphomonocytes

, 1990
The effect of D-(-)-beta-hydroxybutyrate, at concentrations commonly achieved during ketoacidosis in humans (10 mmol/l), on human fat cell lipolysis in vitro was the aim of this study. The basal lipolysis was not modified and beta-hydroxybutyrate did not
Garruti, G, De Pergola, G, Cignarelli, M, Giorgino, R, CORSO, MARIA, Di Paolo, S   +5 more
core  

Availability of neurotransmitter glutamate is diminished when beta-hydroxybutyrate replaces glucose in cultured neurons

, 2009
Ketone bodies serve as alternative energy substrates for the brain in cases of low glucose availability such as during starvation or in patients treated with a ketogenic diet.
Lund, Trine Meldgaard, Schousboe, Arne, Waagepetersen, Helle Sønderby, Risa, Øystein, Sonnewald, Ursula   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Crystalline Poly(L‐Lactic Acid) Nanoparticles via Nonsolvent‐Induced Cascade Phase Separation

Journal of Polymer Science, EarlyView.
Water is used as the nonsolvent to induce liquid/liquid phase separation (LLPS) of poly(L‐lactic acid) (PLLA)/propylene carbonate solution and PLLA crystallization. Due to the two levels of cascade LLPS coupled with confined PLLA crystallization, three types of polymeric nanoparticles, including PLLA single crystals, Ouzo crystalsomes, and sheaf‐like ...
Niloofar Esmati, Shichen Yu, Carl T. Furner, Christopher Y. Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Sow and Litter Performance via a Comprehensive Service-to-Weaning Feeding Regimen

Animals
Hyperprolific genetic lines achieve large litters but are at increased risk of metabolic stress, impaired sow condition, and reduced piglet viability. This study aimed to evaluate whether a phase-specific feeding program from service to weaning improves ...
Julia Cantin, Carlos Cantin, Olga Mitjana, Maria Teresa Tejedor, Carlos Gil-Rubio, Ana Maria Garrido, Maria Victoria Falceto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stakeholders' perspectives on integrating point‐of‐care diagnostics into forensic death investigations in South Africa

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Unnatural and unexplained deaths present critical challenges to the criminal justice, medico‐legal, and public health systems. This study explored forensic professionals' perspectives on the integration of point‐of‐care (POC) diagnostics into unnatural death investigations in South Africa.
Sebueng Ramatsokotla, Bathabile Soul, Kuhlula Maluleke, Lucinda Evert, Stefan Jansen van Vurren, Bettina Chale‐Matsau, Susan Mabotja, Evans Duah, Tivani Mashamba‐Thompson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source