Results 121 to 130 of about 25,666 (269)

Performance of Holstein calves having free access to milk and dosed with Megasphaera elsdenii

Scientia Agricola
Megasphaera elsdenii converts lactate and glucose into butyrate, the main volatile fatty acid responsible of papillae development and may benefit calf performance.
Mukengela Claude Muya, Lourens Johannes Erasmus, Kevin Miller, Celine Aperce, Florence Veronica Nherera, Portia Mamothaladi Moshidi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is the formula of Traub still up to date in antemortem blood glucose level estimation? [PDF]

, 2018
According to the hypothesis of Traub, also known as the ‘formula of Traub', postmortem values of glucose and lactate found in the cerebrospinal fluid or vitreous humor are considered indicators of antemortem blood glucose levels.
Augsburger, Marc, Bardy, Daniel, Brunel, Christophe, Lardi, Christelle, Mangin, Patrice, Palmiere, Cristian, Rey, François, Sporkert, Frank, Vaucher, Paul, Werner, Dominique   +9 more
core  

Harnessing energy metabolism for enhanced bone defect repair: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

VIEW, EarlyView.
This review addresses the critical challenge of bone defect repair by focusing on the underexplored role of cellular energy metabolism. It synthesizes regulatory mechanisms in bone‐forming cells and sums up innovative strategies—leveraging cell derivatives, active factors, and biomimetic scaffolds—to modulate metabolism for enhanced regeneration.
Junting Li, Yulan Liu, Yuran Li, Yingjie Hua, Xinquan Jiang, Mingliang Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual pharmacological targeting of coactivator‐associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) and salt inducible kinase (SIK) drives ketogenesis in both hepatocytes and mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Ketone bodies are liver‐derived circulating energy metabolites that positively impact most hallmarks of ageing. Ketone bodies increase during calorie restriction and fasting, two of the more widely perceived methods to increase health span.
Tábata Bergonci, Troels Kjær Rosenbæk, Samuel J. Windross, Ulrik B. Keiding, Estéfano Pinilla, Katrine P. Stuckert, Jakob Hansen, Camilla B. Nielsen, Jemila Peter Gomes, Lucy R. Davies, Johan Palmfeldt, Volker Loeschcke, Charlotte U. Andersen, Ulf Simonsen, Thomas B. Poulsen, Mogens Johannsen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breakfast, plasma glucose and beta-hydroxybutyrate, body mass index and academic performance in children from Extremadura, Spain Desayuno, glucosa y beta-hidroxibutirato plasmaticos, índice de masa corporal y rendimiento académico en niños de Extremadura, España

Nutrición Hospitalaria, 2007
Objectives: Nutritional aspects of breakfast, plasma levels of glucose and beta-hydroxybutyrate, body mass index and academic performance have been studied in urban and rural children (Extremadura, Spain).
M.ª D. Torres, I. Carmona, C. Campillo, G. Pérez, J. E. Campillo   +4 more
doaj  

Biomimetic MCC950‐loaded cerium‐layered double hydroxide nanoparticles for targeted treatment of Type 1 diabetes in streptozotocin‐induced mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The CLMBM nanoparticle (NP) system demonstrates strong and targeted anti‐ROS, antiapoptotic and anti‐inflammatory properties within the pancreas, thereby inhibiting the onset and progression of type 1 diabetes. Background and Purpose The destruction of β‐cells in type 1 diabetes is driven by signalling cascades that ultimately lead to cell apoptosis ...
Huiwen Pang, Zhuo Chen, Youzhi Wu, Thanh‐Truc Nguyen, Jingjing Wang, David M. Klyne, Zhi Ping Xu, Chen Chen, Alan Rowan, Felicity Y. Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-Hydroxybutyrate Inhibits Bronchial Smooth Muscle Contraction

Abstract Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway inflammation, remodeling, and hyperresponsiveness to triggers causing airway constriction. Bronchial smooth muscle plays a critical role by narrowing airways, leading to obstruction and breathing difficulties, often exacerbated by mast cell ...
V. Amanda Fastiggi, Madeleine M. Mank, Matthew A. Caporizzo, Matthew E. Poynter   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Testing the feasibility of an intermittent low‐energy diet in women with gestational diabetes

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The study aimed to assess feasibility, acceptability and safety of an ILED in a randomised controlled trial of ILED vs. best NHS care healthy diet and exercise advice in women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) with body mass index ≥27.5 kg/m2 (≥25 kg/m2 in high‐risk minority ethnic groups) in the last trimester of pregnancy ...
Elizabeth Dapre, Emma Barrett, Brian McMillan, Andrea Pilkington, Fahmy Hanna, Avni Vyas, Cheryl Lombardelli, Womba Mubita, Jessy Athirampuzha, Liveen Dosanjh, Michelle Harvie, Basil G. Issa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights into the Regulatory Effect of Danggui Buxue Tang in Postpartum Dairy Cows Through an Integrated Analysis of Multi-Omics and Network Analysis

Life
Postpartum dairy cows often face significant challenges due to metabolic disorders. Danggui Buxue Tang (DBT), a botanical drug composed of Astragali radix and Angelica sinensis radix in a 5:1 ratio, has been recognized for its potential to alleviate ...
Kang Yong, Zhengzhong Luo, Zheng Zhou, Yixin Huang, Chuanshi Zhang, Suizhong Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source