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[Peroxisomal beta-oxidation].

Verhandelingen - Koninklijke Academie voor Geneeskunde van Belgie, 1993
In animal cells peroxisomes as well as mitochondria are capable of degrading lipids via beta-oxidation. Nevertheless, there are important differences between the two systems. 1) The peroxisomal and mitochondrial beta-oxidation enzymes are different proteins.
G P, Mannaerts, P P, Van Veldhoven
openaire   +2 more sources

Oxidative stress and beta-cell dysfunction

Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2010
Diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 (T1DM and T2DM) are complex multifactorial diseases. Loss of beta-cell function caused by reduced secretory capacity and enhanced apoptosis is a key event in the pathogenesis of both diabetes types. Oxidative stress induced by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species is critically involved in the impairment of beta-cell ...
Gisela, Drews   +2 more
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Beta oxidation of fatty acids

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1991
Dans cette revue generale on essaie de mettre en evidence les progres realises dans l'etude de la β oxydation des acides gras. On traite l'activation de l'internalisation des acides gras au niveau des cellules animales; on developpe la β oxydation au niveau de la mitochondrie, son activation, sa regulation et son inhibition.
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid oxidation induced oxidative degradation of cereal beta-glucan

Food Chemistry, 2016
In food systems, lipid oxidation can cause oxidation of other molecules. This research for the first time investigated oxidative degradation of β-glucan induced by lipid oxidation using an oil-in-water emulsion system which simulated a multi-phased aqueous food system containing oil and β-glucan.
Yu-Jie Wang   +4 more
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Mitochondrial beta-oxidation.

European journal of biochemistry, 2004
Mitochondrial beta-oxidation is a complex pathway involving, in the case of saturated straight chain fatty acids of even carbon number, at least 16 proteins which are organized into two functional subdomains; one associated with the inner face of the inner mitochondrial membrane and the other in the matrix.
Kim, Bartlett, Simon, Eaton
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Oxidative Stress and Beta Cell Dysfunction

2012
Autoimmune Type 1 A Diabetes (T1D) is characterized by dependence on exogenous insulin consequential to the autoimmune attack and destruction of insulin-producing islet beta cells. Pancreatic islet cell inflammation, or insulitis, precedes beta cell death and T1D onset.
Yaíma L, Lightfoot   +2 more
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β[beta]-Oxidation Wordsearch

Journal of Chemical Education, 2001
This puzzle embeds 36 names, terms, and acronyms about fatty acid metabolism in a 13- x 15-letter matrix. A descriptive narrative beside the matrix describes important features of the pathway. The terms a student needs to find are given here as clues with underlined spaces to be filled with letters.
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Familial infantile apnea and immature beta oxidation

Pediatric Pulmonology, 1995
AbstractInfants with inborn errors of fatty acid metabolism may present with apnea, periodic breathing, and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Recognition of these disorders and initiation of appropriate therapy may prevent SIDS. Metabolic pathways develop during gestation and post‐natally.
A K, Iafolla, I B, Browning, C R, Roe
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Peroxisomal β-Oxidation Enzymes

Neurochemical Research, 1999
The enzymes involved in beta-oxidation spiral are schematically classified into two groups. The first group consists of palmitoyl-CoA oxidase, the L-bifunctional protein, which has been called as the bifunctional protein, and 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase. The second group consists of the newly confirmed enzymes, branched chain oxidase, the D-bifunctional ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Beta blockers, nitric oxide, and cardiovascular disease

Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 2013
The third generation β-blockers possess important ancillary properties besides inhibiting β-adrenoceptors. Among them, nebivolol activates nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Nebivolol and carvedilol preserve NOS activity by reducing asymmetrical dimethylarginine (AMDA) and enhance the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) because of their antioxidant ...
Paul M, Vanhoutte, Yuansheng, Gao
openaire   +2 more sources

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