Results 41 to 50 of about 3,632 (52)

Editorial for the special issue on “Prediction, Creativity, and Cultural Evolution in Music Cognition”

open access: yesJournal of Cognition
Music making across cultures arguably involves a blend of innovation and adherence to established norms. This integration allows listeners to recognise a range of innovative, surprising, and functional elements in music, while also associating them to a ...
Tudor Popescu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collective intelligence in fingerprint analysis

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2020
When a fingerprint is located at a crime scene, a human examiner is counted upon to manually compare this print to those stored in a database. Several experiments have now shown that these professional analysts are highly accurate, but not infallible ...
Jason M. Tangen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequential Effects on Reaction Time Distributions: Commonalities and Differences Across Paradigms

open access: yesJournal of Cognition
A common finding across numerous response time (RT) paradigms is that the mean RT in one trial depends strongly on the characteristics of the immediately preceding trial.
Anne Voormann, Jeff Miller
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between political affiliation and beliefs about sources of “fake news”

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2021
The 2016 US Presidential campaign saw an explosion in popularity for the term “fake news.” This phenomenon raises interesting questions: Which news sources do people believe are fake, and what do people think “fake news” means?
Robert B. Michael, Brooke O. Breaux
doaj   +1 more source

Interindividual Differences in Cognitive Variability Are Ubiquitous and Distinct From Mean Performance in a Battery of Eleven Tasks

open access: yesJournal of Cognition
Our performance on cognitive tasks fluctuates: the same individual completing the same task will differ in their response’s moment-to-moment. For decades cognitive fluctuations have been implicitly ignored – treated as measurement error – with a focus ...
Nicholas Judd   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond small-scale spatial skills: Navigation skills and geoscience education

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2019
Background Research examining the relation between spatial skills and the science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields has focused on small-scale spatial skills, even though some STEM disciplines—particularly the geography and ...
Alina Nazareth   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Load is Low, Working Memory is Shielded From Long-Term Memory’s Influence

open access: yesJournal of Cognition
Previous studies found that episodic long-term memory (eLTM) enhances working memory (WM) performance when both novel and previously learnt word pairs must be retained on a short-term basis.
Lea M. Bartsch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relation Between Memory Speed and Capacity: A Domain-General Law of Human Cognition?

open access: yesJournal of Cognition, 2019
This study tests an important and appealing hypothesis that has been around in the fields of cognitive psycho logy and neuroscience for over 40 years, but that lacks a conclusive empirical test.
Kim Uittenhove, Evie Vergauwe
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Stimulus-Response Compatibility on the Association of Fluid Intelligence and Working Memory with Choice Reaction Times

open access: yesJournal of Cognition, 2019
It is a well-replicated finding that reaction time is correlated with performance in intelligence tests. According to the binding hypothesis of working memory capacity, the ability to establish bindings between elements and to integrate them into new ...
Gizem Hülür   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causal illusions in the classroom: how the distribution of student outcomes can promote false instructional beliefs

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2020
Teachers sometimes believe in the efficacy of instructional practices that have little empirical support. These beliefs have proven difficult to efface despite strong challenges to their evidentiary basis.
Kit S. Double   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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