Results 41 to 50 of about 11,411 (182)

Paradigm of biased PAR1 (protease-activated receptor-1) activation and inhibition in endothelial cells dissected by phosphoproteomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Thrombin is the key serine protease of the coagulation cascade and mediates cellular responses by activation of PARs (protease-activated receptors). The predominant thrombin receptor is PAR1, and in endothelial cells (ECs), thrombin dynamically regulates
Hoogendijk, Arie J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Quinolones modulate ghrelin receptor signaling: potential for a novel small molecule scaffold in the treatment of cachexia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cachexia is a metabolic wasting disorder characterized by progressive weight loss, muscle atrophy, fatigue, weakness, and appetite loss. Cachexia is associated with almost all major chronic illnesses including cancer, heart failure, obstructive ...
Cano, Rafael   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Targeting the IGF-1R: The Tale of The Tortoise and The Hare

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
The insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor (IGF-1R) plays a key role in the development and maintenance of cancer. Since the first links between growth factor receptors and oncogenes were noted over three decades ago, targeting the IGF-1R has been of
Caitrin eCrudden   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful prednisolone or calcimimetic treatment of acquired hypocalciuric hypercalcemia caused by biased allosteric CaSR autoantibodies

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Biased agonism is a frontier field in GPCR research. Acquired hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (AHH) is a rare disease caused by calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) autoantibodies, to date, showing either simple blocking or biased properties (i.e., stimulatory or
Noriko Makita   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biased versus Partial Agonism in the Search for Safer Opioid Analgesics

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Opioids such as morphine—acting at the mu opioid receptor—are the mainstay for treatment of moderate to severe pain and have good efficacy in these indications.
Joaquim Azevedo Neto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A grounded theory of local ownership as meta-conflict in Afghanistan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Internationally-sponsored interventions in fragile and conflict-affected states are often resisted by domestic actors who have deep local knowledge, profoundly different expectations of political processes, and keen desires to shape their country’s ...
Collins, Andrew, Thiessen, Chuck
core   +1 more source

Ligand-Specific Regulation of the Endogenous Mu-Opioid Receptor by Chronic Treatment with Mu-Opioid Peptide Agonist [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Since the discovery of the endomorphins (EM), the postulated endogenous peptide agonists of the mu-opioid receptors, several analogues have been synthesized to improve their binding and pharmacological profiles.
Birkás, Erika   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Differential Signaling Profiles of MC4R Mutations with Three Different Ligands [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) is a key player in hypothalamic weight regulation and energy expenditure as part of the leptin-melanocortin pathway. Mutations in this G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) are the most common cause for monogenetic obesity,
Annibale, Paolo   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Pinpointing brainstem mechanisms responsible for autonomic dysfunction in Rett syndrome:therapeutic perspectives for 5-HT1A agonists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Rett syndrome is a neurological disorder caused by loss of function of methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2). Reduced function of this ubiquitous transcriptional regulator has a devastating effect on the central nervous system.
Abdala, Ana Paula   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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