Results 141 to 150 of about 38,453 (306)

Liquid Metals in Radio Frequency Applications: A Review of Physics, Manufacturing, and Emerging Technologies

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper reviews the physics of liquid metals in RF devices, including the influence of mechanical strain on resonance as well as fabrication methods and strategies for designing tunable and strain‐tolerant inductors, capacitors, and antennas.
Md Saifur Rahman, William J. Scheideler
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Recognition of Retained Secretions in Central‐Airway Based on Deep Learning for Adult Patients Receiving Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a deep learning model to autonomously recognize and classify the secretion retention into three levels for patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation, achieving 89.08% accuracy. This model can be implemented to ventilators by edge computing, whose feasibility is approved.
Shuai Wang, Zhuoran Xiao, Meng Wang, Jianchao Li, Chunjing Tao, Jiangzhen Guo, Yubo Fan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Electrocardiogram Spectrogram Generation Using Generative Adversarial Network‐Based Models: A Comparative Study

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular diseases are leading death causes; electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is slow, motivating machine learning and deep learning. This study compares deep convolutional generative adversarial network, conditional GAN, and Wasserstein GAN with gradient penalty (WGAN‐GP) for synthetic ECG spectrograms; Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) and ...
Giovanny Barbosa‐Casanova, Norelli Schettini, Winston Percybrooks, Begoña García‐Zapirain   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Trans‐Dimensional Kirigami: From Compliant Mechanism to Multifunctional Robot

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review outlines recent advancements in the geometric design and mechanical properties of kirigami. The kirigami is classified into two categories from a compliant mechanism perspective, highlighting their applications in metamaterials and robotic systems. Finally, the future research directions, is explored focusing on the potential of integrating
Yang Yu, Jinyao Zhang, Dengchen Wang, Yanqi Yin, Yehui Wu, Ruiyu Bai, Jiaqiang Yao, Yupei Zhang, Jingwen Yin, Chao Tang, Alexey S. Fomin, Wenjie Sun, Chen Liu, Bo Li, Guimin Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar arrays, and role in spiking neural networks. Key challenges, including variability, relaxation, and stochastic switching, are discussed, alongside emerging ...
Mostafa Shooshtari, Teresa Serrano‐Gotarredona, Bernabé Linares‐Barranco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Dysarthric Speech Recognition with GAN Enhancement and LLM Correction

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study tackles dysarthric speech recognition by combining generative adversarial network (GAN)‐generated synthetic data with large language model (LLM)‐based error correction. The approach integrates three key elements: an improved CycleGAN to generate synthetic dysarthric speech for data augmentation, a multimodal automatic speech recognition core
Yibo He, Kah Phooi Seng, Chee Shen Lim, Li Minn Ang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Complementary Enhanced Autoencoder Integrating Spatio‐Temporal Interaction Feature for Soft Sensor

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To address the issues of neglecting the spatiotemporal correlations among process variables, low‐level features are vulnerable to noise interference, and the gradual loss of key information layer by layer during deep network training in traditional stacked autoencoder‐based soft‐sensor models, this paper proposes a hierarchical complementary ...
Xiaoping Guo, Jinghong Guo, Yuan Li
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Deep Temporal Feature Enhanced Just‐in‐Time Learning Framework for Predicting Rare Earth Component Content

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time online detection of rare earth element component contents is a crucial link in ensuring the stable production of the rare earth extraction and separation industry and improving the quality of rare earth products. The traditional methods for predicting the content of rare earth element components based on just‐in‐time learning fail to
Zhaohui Huang, Liangfang Liao, Chunfa Liao, Hui Zhang, Tao Qi, Rongxiu Lu, Wenhao Dai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Regulating Strategies and Applications of Ferroelectric Materials

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
To meet the demand for precise control of performance in nanoelectronic devices, this paper systematically reviews the latest advances in controlling ferroelectric properties through strategies such as external field modulation, low‐dimensional confinement, interface engineering, and topological structure design.
Jianying Ji, Cong Liu, Dan Luo, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source