Results 141 to 150 of about 47,644 (242)

Improvement of neuropsychological performances and reduction of immune-activation markers after probiotic supplementation and change of life-style in an HIV positive male: targeting the microbiota to act on gut-brain axis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The gut-brain axis is widely in uenced by the intestinal microbiota and dysbiosis is consequently associated with a large dysregulation of its functions. Probiotic supplementation, reducing the harmful effects of dysbiosis, has shown positive effects not
Bianchi, Luigi   +8 more
core  

Biology of the bifidobacteria

open access: yesBacteriological Reviews, 1973
J A, Poupard, I, Husain, R F, Norris
openaire   +2 more sources

Breastmilk and medium‐chain triglyceride supplementation: Retrospective study on outcomes in biliary atresia infants after Kasai

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 82, Issue 5, Page 1269-1277, May 2026.
Does breastmilk with medium‐chain triglycerides (MCT) after Kasai support growth and improve surgical outcomes? Abstract Objective To relate post‐surgical feeding regimens to growth and surgical outcomes in children with biliary atresia (BA) after hepato‐portoenterostomy (Kasai).
Thora Wesenberg Helt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenolic Compounds: From Traditional Uses to Innovative Applications and Everything in Between

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 9, 13 May 2026.
This review deals with many aspects related to the study of phenolic compounds, starting with advances in extraction, detection, and quantification methods, going through bioavailability, bioactivity, and beneficial health properties, and discussing antioxidant and antimicrobial uses and mechanisms.
Marcela de Sá Barreto da Cunha   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of strategies to improve quality and safety and reduce cost of production in organic and “low input” livestock production systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The demand for organic livestock products is still increasing. To support this growth and to help remove potential obstacles the fourth Subproject of QLIF addresses several themes related to livestock farming.
Maurer, V.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Fermented Fish Products: A Comprehensive Overview of Traditional Processing Techniques, Varieties, and Their Health Benefits

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This review addresses the processing aspects and integrates in vitro and in vivo findings to highlight the various health benefits of indigenous fermented fish products from different regions of the world. Across Asia, Africa, and Northern Europe, fermented fish holds cultural significance, with each region boasting unique varieties shaped by ...
Banlambhabok Khongthaw   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Reveals Quantitative Amino Acid Preferences in Bifidobacterium longum Growth

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 5, May 2026.
Machine‐learning–guided optimization of amino acid composition revealed amino acid preferences in Bifidobacterium longum beyond auxotrophy. Cysteine was essential for growth, whereas under reduced amino acid supply, tyrosine predominantly influenced growth yield, and glutamate, leucine, and valine were key determinants of lag time.
Hiroki Kaneko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium butyrate ameliorates renal tubular lipid accumulation through a protein phosphatase 2A/transcription factor EB axis in diabetic nephropathy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 9, Page 1901-1919, May 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Extensive evidence indicates that lipid accumulation causes renal tubular injury, which further contributes to diabetic nephropathy (DN) progression. Short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) play an important role in the maintenance of cellular metabolic health.
Jiayin Tao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of the gut microbiota as a novel strategy to prevent anastomotic leak after colorectal surgery: Systematic scoping review

open access: yesColorectal Disease, Volume 28, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Background Anastomotic leak (AL) remains a major source of morbidity following colorectal surgery. Increasing evidence implicates the gut microbiome in the pathogenesis of AL, with certain microbial species disrupting tissue repair through collagen degradation.
Jack A. Helliwell   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phage Therapy: Targeting the Gut Microbiota for the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Volume 41, Issue 5, Page 1446-1458, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common clinical inflammatory condition whose severity is closely associated with both local pancreatic injury and systemic complications. Research indicates that gut microbiota dysbiosis and subsequent bacterial translocation can exacerbate disease progression via the gut–pancreas axis, representing a critical ...
Jiawei Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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