Results 21 to 30 of about 101,434 (343)

Priority effects shape the structure of infant-type Bifidobacterium communities on human milk oligosaccharides

The ISME Journal, 2022
Bifidobacteria are among the first colonizers of the infant gut, and human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) in breastmilk are instrumental for the formation of a bifidobacteria-rich microbiota.
M. N. Ojima, Lin Jiang, Aleksandr A. Arzamasov, Keisuke Yoshida, T. Odamaki, Jinzhong Xiao, Aruto Nakajima, M. Kitaoka, J. Hirose, T. Urashima, Toshihiko Katoh, Aina Gotoh, D. van Sinderen, D. Rodionov, A. Osterman, Mikiyasu Sakanaka, T. Katayama   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut microbiome function and composition in infants from rural Kenya and association with human milk oligosaccharides

Gut Microbes, 2023
The gut microbiota evolves rapidly after birth, responding dynamically to environmental factors and playing a key role in short- and long-term health. Lifestyle and rurality have been shown to contribute to differences in the gut microbiome, including ...
Muriel Derrien, Nadja Mikulic, Mary A Uyoga, Empar Chenoll, Eric Climent, Adrian Howard-Varona, Suzane Nyilima, Nicole U Stoffel, Simon Karanja, Robert Kottler, Bernd Stahl, Michael B Zimmermann, Raphaëlle Bourdet-Sicard   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium breve and Bifidobacterium longum Attenuate Choline-Induced Plasma Trimethylamine N-Oxide Production by Modulating Gut Microbiota in Mice

Nutrients, 2022
Atherosclerosis is the main cause of myocardial infarction and stroke, and the morbidity and mortality rates of cardiovascular disease are among the highest of any disease worldwide.
Qianqian Wang, Min Guo, Yang Liu, Mengshu Xu, Liu Shi, Xiu-xia Li, Jianxin Zhao, H. Zhang, G. Wang, Wei Chen   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium adolescentis as a key member of the human gut microbiota in the production of GABA

Scientific Reports, 2020
Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter playing a key role in anxiety and depression disorders in mammals. Recent studies revealed that members of the gut microbiota are able to produce GABA modulating the gut–brain ...
S. Duranti, L. Ruiz, G. Lugli, Héctor Tamés, C. Milani, L. Mancabelli, Walter Mancino, G. Longhi, L. Carnevali, A. Sgoifo, A. Margolles, M. Ventura, P. Ruas-Madiedo, F. Turroni   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium bifidum Enhances the Intestinal Epithelial Tight Junction Barrier and Protects against Intestinal Inflammation by Targeting the Toll-like Receptor-2 Pathway in an NF-κB-Independent Manner

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Defective intestinal tight junction (TJ) barrier is a hallmark in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To date, there are no effective therapies that specifically target the intestinal TJ barrier.
Rana Al-Sadi, Viszwapriya Dharmaprakash, P. Nighot, Shuhong Guo, M. Nighot, Toan Do, T. Ma   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium breve reduces apoptotic epithelial cell shedding in an exopolysaccharide and MyD88-dependent manner [PDF]

Open Biology, 2017
Certain members of the microbiota genus Bifidobacterium are known to positively influence host well-being. Importantly, reduced bifidobacterial levels are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients, who also have impaired epithelial ...
K. R. Hughes, L. C. Harnisch, C. Alcon-Giner, S. Mitra, C. J. Wright, J. Ketskemety, D. van Sinderen, A. J. M. Watson, L. J. Hall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal gut microbiota Bifidobacterium promotes placental morphogenesis, nutrient transport and fetal growth in mice

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2022
The gut microbiota plays a central role in regulating host metabolism. While substantial progress has been made in discerning how the microbiota influences host functions post birth and beyond, little is known about how key members of the maternal gut ...
J. López-Tello, Zoe Schofield, R. Kiu, M. Dalby, D. van Sinderen, Gwénaëlle Le Gall, A. Sferruzzi-Perri, L. Hall   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phylogenetic classification of six novel species belonging to the genus Bifidobacterium comprising Bifidobacterium anseris sp. nov., Bifidobacterium criceti sp. nov., Bifidobacterium imperatoris sp. nov., Bifidobacterium italicum sp. nov., Bifidobacterium margollesii sp. nov. and Bifidobacterium parmae sp. nov.

Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 2018
Six Bifidobacterium strains, i.e., Goo31D, Ham19E, Rab10A, Tam1G, Uis4E and Uis1B, were isolated from domestic goose (Anser domesticus), European hamster (Cricetus cricetus), European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), emperor tamarin (Saguinus imperator) and pygmy marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea).
Lugli, Gabriele Andrea, Mangifesta, Marta, Duranti, Sabrina, ANZALONE, ROSARIA, Milani, Christian, Mancabelli, Leonardo, Alessandri, Giulia, Turroni, Francesca, Ossiprandi, Maria Cristina, van Sinderen, Douwe, Ventura, Marco   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Effects of 1, 3-dioleoyl-2-palmitoylglycerol and its plant-oil formula on the toddler fecal microbiota during in vitro fermentation

CyTA - Journal of Food, 2019
1,3-Dioleoyl-2-palmitoylglycerol (OPO), an important structured triacylglycerol, is generally supplemented into infant and toddler formulas as a nutrient fortifier. However, its role on fecal microbiota has not received attention in the last decades.
Aixiang Hou, Yu Xiao, Zongjun Li
doaj   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium Species Colonization in Infancy: A Global Cross-Sectional Comparison by Population History of Breastfeeding

Nutrients, 2022
Bifidobacterium species are beneficial and dominant members of the breastfed infant gut microbiome; however, their health benefits are partially species-dependent.
Diana H. Taft, Zachery T Lewis, Nhu Nguyen, Steve Ho, Chad Masarweh, Vanessa P Dunne-Castagna, D. Tancredi, M. N. Huda, C. Stephensen, K. Hinde, E. von Mutius, P. Kirjavainen, J. Dalphin, R. Lauener, J. Riedler, J. Smilowitz, J. German, A. Morrow, D. Mills   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source