Results 51 to 60 of about 101,434 (343)

The importance of probiotics in optimizing the efficacy and safety of Helicobacter pylori infection eradication therapy

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2020
Over the past decade, a large number of major studies have been published analysing the efficacy of including probiotics in the eradication therapy regimens of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection.
D. N. Andreev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irritable Bowel and Bacterial Overgrowth Syndromes: a Bacterial Link Hypothesis of Functional Disease

open access: yesРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии, 2021
Aim. Assessment of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth syndrome (SIBO) interlinkage.Key points. SIBO may represent a "peripheral" mechanism of IBS, aside to nonspecific inflammation, increased epithelial ...
K. V. Ivashkin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D‐Printed Gastrointestinal Stents: In Vivo Evaluation in a Swine Small Bowel Perforation Model

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal fistulae and perforations can lead to severe complications including sepsis and patient death. In this work, the efficacy of 3D‐printed gastrointestinal stents composed of poly‐lactic‐acid (PLA) was evaluated in an in vivo swine model.
Gweniviere Capron   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study on biochemical activity of the intestinal isolates Lactobacillus sp. V3 and Bifidobacterium sp. A71 in different substrates [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2001
The two intestinal isolates Lactobacillus sp. V3 and Bifidobacterium sp. A71 were selected for soymilk fermentation according to their acidification activity in soymilk.
Dimitrijević-Branković Suzana   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal quantification of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis reveals late colonization in the infant gut independent of maternal milk HMO composition

open access: yesNature Communications
Breast milk contains human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) that cannot be digested by infants, yet nourish their developing gut microbiome. While Bifidobacterium are the best-known utilizers of individual HMOs, a longitudinal study examining the evolving ...
Dena Ennis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Western Diet Inhibits FUT7‐Mediated Treg Intestinal Homing to Disrupt the Homeostasis of Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we constructed a nanoparticle that was CD4 antibody‐mediated targeted, Fut7‐expressing plasmid‐loaded cationic liposome, namely CD4‐LDP‐Fut7. Upregulation of Fut7 expression in Tregs by using CD4‐LDP‐Fut7 can increase Treg homing to the intestine, thereby facilitating repair of the intestinal epithelial barrier and inhibiting ...
Qian Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Evaluations of Bifidobacterium bifidum BGN4 and Bifidobacterium longum BORI [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Over the past decade, a variety of lactic acid bacteria have been commercially available to and steadily used by consumers. However, recent studies have shown that some lactic acid bacteria produce toxic substances and display properties of virulence. To establish safety guidelines for lactic acid bacteria, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the ...
Min Jeong Kim   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microenvironment Self‐Adaptive Nanoarmor to Address Adhesion‐ and Colonization‐Related Obstacles in Impaired Intestine Promote Bacteriotherapy Against Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A microenvironment self‐adaptive nanoarmor is developed to effectively address the adhesion‐ and colonization‐related challenges posed by multiple physiological and pathological characteristics in the intestine. L. plantarum@MPN@CS showed significant therapeutic potential in treating Parkinson's disease (PD), a model for extraintestinal disorders, as ...
Limeng Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breast milk-derived human milk oligosaccharides promote Bifidobacterium interactions within a single ecosystem

open access: yesThe ISME Journal, 2019
Diet-microbe interactions play an important role in modulating the early-life microbiota, with Bifidobacterium strains and species dominating the gut of breast-fed infants.
Melissa A. E. Lawson   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Conformable Device for Independent Measurements of Mucosal and Vascular Barriers in a Complex In Vitro Intestinal Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Development of more complex in vitro models necessitates the development of improved monitoring approaches. This work demonstrates a novel conformable device capable of measuring the resistance of two cell barriers within a single model independently, a significant advantage over conventional trans‐epithelial/endothelial electrical resistance (TEER ...
Alexandra Elisabeth Wheeler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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