Results 111 to 120 of about 26,722 (309)
Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis Promotes Gallstone Formation via Bile Acid Metabolic Disorder: A Multiomics Study. [PDF]
Gallstone patients exhibit intestinal dysbiosis, which leads to bile acid dysregulation. Gallstone patients exhibited increased levels of bacteria with bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity. In gallstone patients, the levels of hydrophobic bile acids (e.g., lithocholic acid) were increased, while the levels of hydrophilic bile acids (e.g ...
Huang C +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
High-fat diets enhance and delay ursodeoxycholic acid absorption but elevate circulating hydrophobic bile salts [PDF]
Liang Huang +12 more
openalex +1 more source
Oat β‐glucan and galactooligosaccharides influence the formation of gallstones by modulating the gut microbiota, particularly the abundance of Desulfovibrionales. The primary mechanism involves metabolic byproducts associated with Desulfovibrionales inhibiting hepatic bile acid synthesis via both the hepatic FXR–SHP and intestinal FXR–FGF15 signaling ...
Liang Tian +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Prebiotic Ginseng polysaccharides (GP) alleviate mastitis through selective enrichment of gut L. murinus, which elevates its anti‐inflammatory metabolite deoxycholic acid (DCA). Circulating DCA engages mammary epithelial TGR5 receptors, triggering the cAMP–PKA pathway to suppress NF‐κB/NLRP3‐mediated inflammation.
Zhijie Zheng +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The pervasiveness of microplastic pollution poses a growing health risk, yet its long‐term metabolic consequences remain poorly defined. Here, we exposed mice to polyethylene terephthalate nanoparticle (NP) and combined histopathology, biochemistry, metabolomics, and metagenomics to resolve their interactions.
Yi Zhang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Mengxiao Guo,1,2 Yuejian Mao,3 Feng Xie,4 Ruirui Wang,1,5,* Lei Zhang1,5,* 1Shanghai Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Service, School of Public Health, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203,
Guo M, Mao Y, Xie F, Wang R, Zhang L
doaj
Influence of the products of phospholipolysis of phosphatidylcholine on micellar solubilization of fatty acids in the presence of bile salts [PDF]
A. K. Lough, Andrew H. Smith
openalex +1 more source
AT9(C/G), an oligopeptide derived from human defensin 5, enriches Bifidobacterium pseudolongum and increases lithocholic acid (LCA) levels in the intestine. Reduced levels of LCA link to increased severity of ionizing radiation‐induced intestinal injury (IRIII) in both murine and clinical studies.
Xue Ouyang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang +31 more
wiley +1 more source

