Results 1 to 10 of about 207,201 (166)

FXR agonists and FGF15 reduce fecal bile acid excretion in a mouse model of bile acid malabsorption

Journal of Lipid Research, 2007
Bile acid malabsorption, which in patients leads to excessive fecal bile acid excretion and diarrhea, is characterized by a vicious cycle in which the feedback regulation of bile acid synthesis is interrupted, resulting in additional bile acid production.
Diana Jung, Takeshi Inagaki, Robert D. Gerard, Paul A. Dawson, Steven A. Kliewer, David J. Mangelsdorf, Antonio Moschetta   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Identification and characterization of two bile acid coenzyme A transferases from Clostridium scindens, a bile acid 7α-dehydroxylating intestinal bacterium

Journal of Lipid Research, 2012
The human bile acid pool composition is composed of both primary bile acids (cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid) and secondary bile acids (deoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid).
Jason M. Ridlon, Phillip B. Hylemon
doaj   +3 more sources

Sevelamer inhibits the formation of cholesterol gallstones by modulating bile acid metabolism [PDF]

Frontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of Sevelamer hydrochloride (Sev) on cholesterol gallstone formation via the intestinal Fxr-Fgf15 signaling pathway in a mouse model.MethodsA cholesterol gallstone mouse model
Shuang Shen, Shuang Shen, Min Ning, Muhan Li, Shengnan Qian, Xin Ye, Qian Zhuang, Shan Wu, Xinjian Wan, Zhixia Dong   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of long-chain fatty acid-linked bile acids: a major conjugation form of 3β-hydroxy bile acids in feces

Journal of Lipid Research, 2022
Although most bile acids (BAs) in feces are present in noncovalent forms that can be extracted with ethanol, non-negligible amounts of saponifiable BAs are also present. It is a major concern that such saponifiable BAs are routinely omitted from fecal BA
Hajime Takei, Seiko Narushima, Mitsuyoshi Suzuki, Genta Kakiyama, Takahiro Sasaki, Tsuyoshi Murai, Yuichiro Yamashiro, Hiroshi Nittono   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rotor Syndrome: Glucuronidated Bile Acidemia From Defective Reuptake by Hepatocytes

Hepatology Communications, 2021
Organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1 (gene, solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 [SLCO1B1]) and OATP1B3 (SLCO1B3) serve as transporters for hepatic uptake of important endogenous substances and several commonly ...
Akihiko Kimura, Tatehiro Kagawa, Hajime Takei, Yoshihiro Maruo, Hiroshi Sakugawa, Takahiro Sasaki, Tsuyoshi Murai, Nakayuki Naritaka, Hajime Takikawa, Hiroshi Nittono   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Profiling of Urinary Glucuronidated Bile Acids across Age Groups

Metabolites, 2022
We investigated the age-dependent changes in urinary excretion of glucuronidated bile acids at the C-3 position. Bile acid 3-glucuronides accounted for 0.5% of urinary bile acids in neonates, and the proportion of bile acid 3-glucuronides plateaued at 1 ...
Yamato Muto, Mitsuyoshi Suzuki, Genta Kakiyama, Takahiro Sasaki, Tsuyoshi Murai, Hajime Takei, Hiroshi Nittono   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Bile Acid Supplementation Could Regulate the Glucose, Lipid Metabolism, and Microbiota of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Fed with a High-Lipid Diet

Aquaculture Nutrition, 2023
This study sought to examine the role of bile acids in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal flora, and growth in high-fat diet-fed common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Fish (6.34±0.07 g) were fed for 56 days with three different diets,
Liping Yang, Mingyu Liu, Mengjuan Zhao, Shaoyang Zhi, Wenlei Zhang, Leya Qu, Jinrui Xiong, Xiao Yan, Chaobin Qin, Guoxing Nie, Shengpeng Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Berberine alters gut microbial function through modulation of bile acids

BMC Microbiology, 2021
Background Berberine (BBR) is a plant-based nutraceutical that has been used for millennia to treat diarrheal infections and in contemporary medicine to improve patient lipid profiles.
Patricia G. Wolf, Saravanan Devendran, Heidi L. Doden, Lindsey K. Ly, Tyler Moore, Hajime Takei, Hiroshi Nittono, Tsuyoshi Murai, Takao Kurosawa, George E. Chlipala, Stefan J. Green, Genta Kakiyama, Purna Kashyap, Vance J. McCracken, H. Rex Gaskins, Patrick M. Gillevet, Jason M. Ridlon   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of feeding bile acids and a bile acid sequestrant on hepatic bile acid composition in mice [PDF]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2010
An improved ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC/MS/MS) method was established for the simultaneous analysis of various bile acids (BA) and applied to investigate liver BA content in C57BL/6 mice fed 1% cholic acid (CA), 0.3% deoxycholic acid (DCA), 0.3% chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), 0.3% lithocholic acid (LCA), 3 ...
Youcai Zhang, Curtis D. Klaassen
openaire   +3 more sources

Bile Acid Detection Techniques and Bile Acid-Related Diseases

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Bile acid is a derivative of cholinergic acid (steroidal parent nucleus) that plays an important role in digestion, absorption, and metabolism. In recent years, bile acids have been identified as signaling molecules that regulate self-metabolism, lipid ...
Xiang Zhao, Zitian Liu, Fuyun Sun, Lunjin Yao, Guangwei Yang, Kexin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source