The gut microbiota, bile acids and their correlation in primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]
, 2018 BACKGROUND: Patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis associated with inflammatory bowel disease (PSC-IBD) have a very high risk of developing colorectal neoplasia.
Bao, X +7 more
core +1 more source
Gut Microbes, 2020 The formation of secondary bile acids by gut microbes is a current topic of considerable biomedical interest. However, a detailed understanding of the biology of anaerobic bacteria in the genus Clostridium that are capable of generating secondary bile ...
Jason M. Ridlon +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Bile acid patterns in commercially available oxgall powders used for the evaluation of the bile tolerance ability of potential probiotics. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 This study aimed to analyze the bile acid patterns in commercially available oxgall powders used for evaluation of the bile tolerance ability of probiotic bacteria.
Peng-Li Hu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dose-related liver injury of Geniposide associated with the alteration in bile acid synthesis and transportation. [PDF]
, 2017 Fructus Gardenia (FG), containing the major active constituent Geniposide, is widely used in China for medicinal purposes. Currently, clinical reports of FG toxicity have not been published, however, animal studies have shown FG or Geniposide can cause ...
Feng, Xiaoyi +17 more
core +2 more sources
Physiological concentrations of bile acids down-regulate agonist induced secretion in colonic epithelial cells [PDF]
, 2009 In patients with bile acid malabsorption, high concentrations of bile acids enter the colon and stimulate Cl− and fluid secretion, thereby causing diarrhoea. However, deoxycholic acid (DCA), the predominant colonic bile acid, is normally present at lower
Alan F. Hofmann +45 more
core +1 more source
In vitro modeling of bile acid processing by the human fecal microbiota [PDF]
, 2018 Bile acids, the products of concerted host and gut bacterial metabolism, have important signaling functions within the mammalian metabolic system and a key role in digestion.
Elizabeth Want +7 more
core +10 more sources
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid exerts anticholestatic effects by a cooperative cPKC alpha-/PKA-dependent mechanism in rat liver. [PDF]
, 2008 Objective: Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) exerts anticholestatic effects in part by protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent mechanisms. Its taurine conjugate, TUDCA, is a cPKCa agonist.
Beuers, U. +5 more
core +1 more source
A positive SeHCAT test results in fewer subsequent investigations in patients with chronic diarrhoea. [PDF]
, 2017 Chronic diarrhoea is a common condition, resulting from a number of different disorders. Bile acid diarrhoea, occurring in about a third of these patients, is often undiagnosed.
Appleby, RN +3 more
core +1 more source
Formulation of a live bacterial vaccine for stable room temperature storage results in loss of acid, bile and bile salt resistance [PDF]
, 2008 Live bacterial vaccines have great promise both as vaccines against enteric pathogens and as heterologous antigen vectors against diverse diseases. Ideally, room temperature stable dry formulations of live bacterial vaccines will allow oral vaccination ...
Edwards, Alexander D. +1 more
core +1 more source
Synthesis, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of 3β-[18F]fluorocholic acid for the detection of drug-induced cholestasis in mice [PDF]
, 2017 Introduction : Drug-induced cholestasis is a liver disorder that might be caused by interference of drugs with the hepatobiliary bile acid transporters. It is important to identify this interference early on in drug development.
De Lombaerde, Stef +7 more
core +3 more sources