Results 31 to 40 of about 207,201 (166)

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Regulates Hepatic Bile Acid Metabolism in MiceSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2017
Background & Aims: Cholestasis promotes endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the liver, however, the effect of ER stress on hepatic bile acid metabolism is unknown.
Anne S. Henkel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dominant Bacterial Phyla from the Human Gut Show Widespread Ability To Transform and Conjugate Bile Acids

open access: yesmSystems, 2021
Gut bacteria influence human physiology by chemically modifying host-synthesized primary bile acids. These modified bile acids, known as secondary bile acids, can act as signaling molecules that modulate host lipid, glucose, and energy metabolism and ...
L. N. Lucas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone differentially augments biliary sterol secretion in the rat. II. The chronic bile fistula model.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1992
To further define thyroid hormone effects on bile acid synthesis and biliary lipid secretion, studies were done in chronic bile fistula rats. Euthyroid and methimazole-hypothyroid rats, with and without triiodothyronine (T3) injection, had total bile ...
RL Gebhard, WF Prigge
doaj   +1 more source

Bile acid conjugation deficiency causes hypercholanemia, hyperphagia, islet dysfunction, and gut dysbiosis in mice

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2022
Bile acid‐CoA: amino acid N‐acyltransferase (BAAT) catalyzes bile acid conjugation, the last step in bile acid synthesis. BAAT gene mutation in humans results in hypercholanemia, growth retardation, and fat‐soluble vitamin insufficiency.
Bandar D. Alrehaili   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paclitaxel chemotherapy disrupts microbiota-enterohepatic bile acid metabolism in mice

open access: yesGut Microbes
Balanced interactions between the enteric microbiota and enterohepatic organs are essential to bile acid homeostasis, and thus normal gastrointestinal function.
Brett R. Loman   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

An N-acyl glycyltaurine conjugate of deoxycholic acid in the biliary bile acids of the rabbit

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
The biliary bile acid composition of the adult and neonatal domestic rabbit, as well as that of the adult brush rabbit, was characterized. In adult domestic rabbits, the dominant bile acid present was deoxycholic acid (88“% of total bile acids), a ...
Lee R. Hagey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biliary lipid secretion in hypercholesterolemia.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1979
A report on the effects of primary bile acid ingestion alone or in combination with plant sterols on serum cholesterol levels, biliary lipid secretion, and bile acid metabolism.
T N Tangedahl, A F Hofmann, B A Kottke
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal bile acid absorption in familial hypertriglyceridemia

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1995
To better define the abnormality of bile acid metabolism associated with hypertriglyceridemia, we measured bile acid kinetics and absorption as well as preferential use of newly synthesized cholesterol for bile acid synthesis in eleven controls and ten ...
W C Duane
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Acid Physiology

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2017
The primary bile acids (BAs) are synthetized from colesterol in the liver, conjugated to glycine or taurine to increase their solubility, secreted into bile, concentrated in the gallbladder during fasting, and expelled in the intestine in response to dietary fat, as well as bio-transformed in the colon to the secondary BAs by the gut microbiota ...
Agostino Di Ciaula   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Ursodeoxycholic acid, chenodeoxycholic acid, and 7-ketolithocholic acid are primary bile acids of the guinea pig.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1990
Guinea pig gallbladder bile contains chenodeoxycholic acid (62 +/- 5%), ursodeoxycholic acid (8 +/- 5%), and 7-ketolithocholic acid (30 +/- 5%). All three bile acids became labeled to the same specific activity within 30 min after [3H]cholesterol was ...
GS Tint   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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