Results 21 to 30 of about 32,242 (265)

Bile Acids in Porcine Fetal Bile.

Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2000
A study of the biliary bile acid composition in porcine fetus compared with that of the adult pig is described. Biles, collected during gestation (weeks 4, 15 to 17 and at birth), aged six months and two years old, were analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography and capillary GC-MS. Bile acids were separated into different conjugate groups by chromatography
KURAMOTO, Taiju, MIYAMOTO, Junko, KONISHI, Masaki, HOSHITA, Takahiko, MASUI, Takako, UNE, Mizuho   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 in bile acid homeostasis [PDF]

, 2013
Bile acids (BAs) are important modulators of metabolic functions such as lipid, triglyceride and glucose homeostasis. Intrahepatic accumulation of BAs is known to cause liver injury in cholestatic conditions, where normal trans-hepatic BA flow is ...
Penno, Carlos Alberto
core   +1 more source

FXR agonists and FGF15 reduce fecal bile acid excretion in a mouse model of bile acid malabsorption

Journal of Lipid Research, 2007
Bile acid malabsorption, which in patients leads to excessive fecal bile acid excretion and diarrhea, is characterized by a vicious cycle in which the feedback regulation of bile acid synthesis is interrupted, resulting in additional bile acid production.
Diana Jung, Takeshi Inagaki, Robert D. Gerard, Paul A. Dawson, Steven A. Kliewer, David J. Mangelsdorf, Antonio Moschetta   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in understanding bile acid homeostasis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

F1000Research, 2017
Bile acids are derived from cholesterol to facilitate intestinal nutrient absorption and biliary secretion of cholesterol. Recent studies have identified bile acids as signaling molecules that activate nuclear farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and membrane G ...
John YL Chiang
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Acid Receptor Therapeutics Effects on Chronic Liver Diseases

Frontiers in Medicine, 2020
In the past ten years, our understanding of the importance of bile acids has expanded from fat absorption and glucose/lipid/energy homeostasis into potential therapeutic targets for amelioration of chronic cholestatic liver diseases.
Vik Meadows, Vik Meadows, Lindsey Kennedy, Debjyoti Kundu, Gianfranco Alpini, Gianfranco Alpini, Heather Francis, Heather Francis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids decrease biliary cholesterol saturation in gallstone disease [PDF]

, 1992
Because fatty acid composition of biliary phospholipids influences cholesterol secretion into bile, we investigated whether replacement of n-1 monounsaturated or n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in biliary ...
Sven Fischer, Seifferth, Bernd, Paumgartner, Gustav, Holl, Joseph, Frieder Berr, Werner Richter, Joseph Holl, Bernd Seifferth, Jüngst, Dieter, Dieter Jongst, Berr, Frieder, Richter, Werner O., Fischer, Sven, Gustav Paumgartner   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Ileal bile acid transport regulates bile acid pool, synthesis, and plasma cholesterol levels differently in cholesterol-fed rats and rabbits

Journal of Lipid Research, 2000
We investigated the effect of ileal bile acid transport on the regulation of classic and alternative bile acid synthesis in cholesterol-fed rats and rabbits.
Guorong Xu, Benjamin L. Shneider, Sarah Shefer, Lien B. Nguyen, Ashok K. Batta, G. Stephen Tint, Marco Arrese, Sundararajah Thevananther, Lin Ma, Siegfried Stengelin, Werner Kramer, David Greenblatt, Mark Pcolinsky, Gerald Salen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile acid transporters [PDF]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2009
In liver and intestine, transporters play a critical role in maintaining the enterohepatic circulation and bile acid homeostasis. Over the past two decades, there has been significant progress toward identifying the individual membrane transporters and unraveling their complex regulation.
Paul A. Dawson, Tian Lan, Anuradha Rao
openaire   +3 more sources

Does ursodeoxycholic acid change the proliferation of the colorectal mucosa? A randomized, placebo-controlled study [PDF]

, 2003
Background: In animal models ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) showed a chemoprotective effect against colon cancer. To explain this, a reduced proliferation of the colorectal mucosal proliferation was suggested.
Burkhard Göke, Marsteller, I., Paumgartner, Gustav, Göke, B., Ochsenkühn, Thomas, Thomas Ochsenkühn, Hay, U., Igor Marsteller, Sackmann, M., Michael Sackmann, Joachim Diebold, Diebold, J., Ulrich Hay, Gustav Paumgartner   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Navigating cholestasis: identifying inborn errors of bile acid metabolism for precision diagnosis

Frontiers in Pediatrics
Inborn errors of bile acid metabolism (IEBAM) cause cholestasis during the neonatal period, and 8 types of IEBAM have been reported to date. IEBAM accounts for approximately 2% of cases of cholestasis of unknown cause.
Hiroshi Nittono, Mitsuyoshi Suzuki, Hiromi Suzuki, Hiromi Suzuki, Satoru Sugimoto, Jun Mori, Rieko Sakamoto, Yugo Takaki, Hisamitsu Hayashi, Hajime Takei, Akihiko Kimura   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source