Results 1 to 10 of about 3,456,901 (302)

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in liver disease and therapy

open access: yesLiver Research, 2017
Bile acids play a critical role in the regulation of glucose, lipid, and energy metabolism through activation of the nuclear bile acid receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and membrane G protein-coupled bile acid receptor-1 (Gpbar-1, aka TGR5).
John Y.L. Chiang
doaj   +4 more sources

Myostatin Knockout Regulates Bile Acid Metabolism by Promoting Bile Acid Synthesis in Cattle

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Myostatin (MSTN) is a major negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass and causes a variety of metabolic changes. However, the effect of MSTN knockout on bile acid metabolism has rarely been reported.
Di Wu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Recapitulation of bile acid metabolism in hepatobiliary organoids derived from hiPSC [PDF]

open access: yesJHEP Reports
Background & Aims: Bile acids are crucial mediators of cholesterol homeostasis, lipid digestion, and detoxification, and reliable in vitro synthesis systems are essential for liver disease research and precision medicine.
Junming Xu   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The 7-α-dehydroxylation pathway: An integral component of gut bacterial bile acid metabolism and potential therapeutic target

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The gut microbiome plays a significant role in maintaining host metabolic health through the production of metabolites. Comprising one of the most abundant and diverse forms of gut metabolites, bile acids play a key role in blood glucose regulation ...
Journey L. Wise, Bethany P. Cummings
doaj   +3 more sources

Ferulic Acid Alleviates Lipid and Bile Acid Metabolism Disorders by Targeting FASN and CYP7A1 in Iron Overload-Treated Mice

open access: yesAntioxidants
Iron overload is a common complication in various chronic liver diseases, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Lipid and bile acid metabolism disorders are regarded as crucial hallmarks of NAFLD.
Yaxu Liang   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Bile Acid Detection Techniques and Bile Acid-Related Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Bile acid is a derivative of cholinergic acid (steroidal parent nucleus) that plays an important role in digestion, absorption, and metabolism. In recent years, bile acids have been identified as signaling molecules that regulate self-metabolism, lipid ...
Xiang Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

UPLC-Q-TOF/MS-based metabonomics reveals mechanisms for Holothuria leucospilota polysaccharides (HLP)-regulated serum metabolic changes in diabetic rats

open access: yesFood Chemistry: X, 2023
This study aimed to use metabolomic methods to explore how Holothuria leucospilota polysaccharides (HLP) improved metabolism disorders in the liver of Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats with spontaneous type 2 diabetes.
Xin Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Retrospective Clinical Analysis of the Serum Bile Acid Alteration Caused by Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause damage to peripheral organ systems, such as digestive organ system, and alterations of gut microbiota in addition to brain injury.
Yuanrun Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal CYP3A4 protects against lithocholic acid-induced hepatotoxicity in intestine-specific VDR-deficient mice[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2014
Vitamin D receptor (VDR) mediates vitamin D signaling involved in bone metabolism, cellular growth and differentiation, cardiovascular function, and bile acid regulation.
Jie Cheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile acid conjugation deficiency causes hypercholanemia, hyperphagia, islet dysfunction, and gut dysbiosis in mice

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2022
Bile acid‐CoA: amino acid N‐acyltransferase (BAAT) catalyzes bile acid conjugation, the last step in bile acid synthesis. BAAT gene mutation in humans results in hypercholanemia, growth retardation, and fat‐soluble vitamin insufficiency.
Bandar D. Alrehaili   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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