Results 131 to 140 of about 15,536 (307)

Robust Text Binarization Based on Line-Traversing for News Video

open access: yes, 2011
This study presents a robust approach to binarize the detected rectangular text regions (text boxes) on news videos. The binarization problem can be traced back to 1970s but it is still challenging in news video today since the background is complicated ...
Chang, Hsiao-Wei   +1 more
core   +1 more source

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Document Binarization with Automatic Parameter Tuning

open access: yes, 2013
Document analysis systems often begin with binarization as a first processing stage. Although numerous techniques for binarization have been proposed, the results produced can vary in quality and often prove sensitive to the settings of one or more ...
Howe, Nicholas
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Phase Dynamics Across Diverse Frequencies with Multifrequency Oscillatory Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Oscillatory Neural Networks (ONNs) are an emerging computing paradigm that encodes information in the phases of coupled oscillators. Traditionally, ONNs have been investigated using homogeneous frequency oscillators. However, physical hardware implementations are inherently subject to frequency mismatches, device variability, and nonuniformities.
Nil Dinç   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Efficient Error Reduction in DNA Data Storage Systems with Deep Learning‐Based Denoising Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning‐based denoising models are applied to DNA data storage systems to enhance error reduction and data fidelity. By integrating DnCNN with DNA sequence encoding methods, the study demonstrates significant improvements in image quality and correction of substitution errors, revealing a promising path toward robust and efficient DNA‐based ...
Seongjun Seo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental assessment of determining the average size of speckles

open access: yesВестник Самарского университета: Естественнонаучная серия
The paper proposes a method for estimating the average speckle size using experimentally recorded images of speckle fields on a CMOS matrix. This method can be useful when used in speckle interferometry methods when determining their metrological ...
Roman N. Sergeev
doaj   +1 more source

Majority‐Voting Overlapping Method for Error Correction in DNA Data Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We propose an overlapping‐based majority‐voting method for DNA data storage error correction. By aligning multiple reads and choosing the most frequent base per position, it suppresses substitution errors without prior models. Validated on synthetic and real sequencing data, it achieves high‐fidelity, scalable, and cost‐effective reconstruction ...
Thi Bich Ngoc Nguyen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zero Watermarking Using Convolutional Additive Self‐Attention Vision Transformer and Discrete Wavelet Transform‐Variance‐Based Feature Descriptor for Medical Image Security in Mobile Healthcare Services

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A zero‐watermarking algorithm that combines a refined convolutional additive self‐attention vision transformer (CAS‐ViT) with a discrete wavelet transform variance‐based feature descriptor (DVFD) is proposed for protecting the privacy of medical images in mobile healthcare services.
Pei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Challenging the Limits of Binarization: A New Scheme Selection Policy Using Reinforcement Learning Techniques for Binary Combinatorial Problem Solving

open access: yesBiomimetics
In this study, we introduce an innovative policy in the field of reinforcement learning, specifically designed as an action selection mechanism, and applied herein as a selector for binarization schemes.
Marcelo Becerra-Rozas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of binarization methods for document images

open access: yes, 1995
This paper presents an evaluation of locally adaptive binarization methods for gray scale images with low contrast, variable background intensity, and noise. Such low quality images occur frequently in the domain of document image analysis.
Øivind Due Trier, Torfinn Taxt
core  

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