Results 111 to 120 of about 12,320 (267)

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

AWa: An Activation-Weight Distribution-Aware Binarization Method for Large Language Models

IEEE Access
Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate outstanding performance across diverse tasks but face significant deployment challenges due to their massive computational and memory requirements. Binarization, representing weights with 1-bit precision, offers a
Aeri Kim, Sang-Seol Lee, Jinwoo Jeong, Chanyung Kim, Sung-Joon Jang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covert Optical Fingerprints Within Overt Structural Colors via Cascaded Cavity Resonances

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cascaded photonic–plasmonic cavities combine vivid structural colors with hidden stochastic optical fingerprints in a single monolithic platform. Layered cavities control the overt appearance, while disordered nanogap resonances generate covert scattering with limited mutual influence.
Gyurin Kim, Jiyeong Ma, Juhwan Kim, JuHyeong Lee, Heungchan Kwon, Young Min Song, Hyeon‐Ho Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method for quickly building road network model of open-pit mine based on grid refinement

Meitan xuebao
Constructing the road network in open-pit mining areas is a crucial step for intelligent scheduling and autonomous driving of trucks in these regions. However, given the intricate road conditions, extensive GPS trajectory data from mining vehicles, and ...
Qinghua GU, Fengyuan HU, Qian WANG, Xiaobo CHAI, Dan WANG, Xinxin JING   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experiments on Nonlocal Fluid‐Flow Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nonlocal fluid‐flow metamaterial composed of standard microfluidic tubes and connectors is designed. Hence, the current of the system at one position depends on the gradient of fluid flow at many other positions, leading to unusual alternating backward and forward laminar flows of water.
Ke Wang, Yi Chen, Martin Wegener
wiley   +1 more source

Ultralow‐Energy Analog Reservoir Computing via Reconfigurable 2‐Transistor Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a reconfigurable reservoir‐computing platform based on an oxide InSnZnO two‐transistor cell in which a hold bias selects volatile relaxation for the reservoir or quasi‐non‐volatile multilevel storage for the readout. Multi‐level hold‐bias kernel tune relaxation currents to generate diverse time constants, enriching reservoir states ...
Jeong‐Min Park, Yeong‐In Kim, Jeong Hyun Yoon, Sein Lee, Wooho Ham, Dongyun Lee, Junseo Lee, Dongwook Shin, Kyung Jun Park, Seok Daniel Namgung, Min‐Kyu Song, Jang‐Yeon Kwon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image-Based Phenotyping Framework for Blackleg Disease in Canola: Progressing towards High-Throughput Analyses via Individual Plant Extraction

AgriEngineering
Crop diseases are a significant constraint to agricultural production globally. Plant disease phenotyping is crucial for the identification, development, and deployment of effective breeding strategies, but phenotyping methodologies have not kept pace ...
Saba Rabab, Luke Barrett, Wendelin Schnippenkoetter, Rebecca Maher, Susan Sprague   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Awake Mouse Brain Imaging Using Functional Ultrasound and Functional Ultrasound Localization Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Awake longitudinal multimodal ultrasound imaging integrates functional ultrasound (fUS), ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM), and functional ULM (fULM) to characterize cerebrovascular function, microvascular architecture, and flow dynamics within the same animals over time.
Zhe Huang, Yike Wang, Matthew R. Lowerison, Yue Xu, Murong Yi, Bing‐Ze Lin, YiRang Shin, Nathiya Vaithiyalingam Chandra Sekaran, Daniel A. Llano, Pengfei Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Shifts Dominate Single‐Gene Responses to Transcription‐Targeting Antibiotics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermal shifts reshape bacterial responses to transcription‐targeting antibiotics. In E. coli, temperature can dominate antibiotic‐induced genome‐wide expression, particularly outside 30°C–39°C, through changes in adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nucleoid organization, and drug‐target engagement.
Rahul Jagadeesan, Amir M. Arsh, Vatsala Chauhan, Suchintak Dash, Pooja Ravaria, Andre S. Ribeiro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Prediction of Critical Transitions in Oscillator Networks With Non‐Local Links

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An analytical framework reveals how global coupling, second‐harmonic strength, noise, and network structure govern oscillator‐based Ising dynamics. Spectral reduction predicts stability boundaries, while Fokker–Planck analysis captures one‐ to two‐cluster transitions and identifies conditions favoring low‐energy configurations.
Qiang Li, Chumin Sun, David Waxman, Renaud Lambiotte, Jie Sun, Peng Ji   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source