Results 61 to 70 of about 12,320 (267)

An Efficient Low Complex-Functional Link Artificial Neural Network-Based Framework for Uneven Light Image Thresholding

open access: yesIEEE Access
The most popular technique for converting two-class images into binary images is thresholding. However, thresholding methods tend to perform poorly when dealing with images affected by uneven lighting. To address this issue, local thresholding techniques
Tapaswini Pattnaik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memristive Motion‐Streak Neuron for Spatiotemporal Multiple Object Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes motion‐streak neuron hardware using amorphous In–Ga–Zn–O optoelectronic memristors and dynamic memristors for spatiotemporal multiple‐object detection. The motion streak neuron array processes optical and electrical stimuli, allowing speed‐dependent filament relaxation to encode motion trajectories.
Hyungjun Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image Processor and RISC MCU Embedded Single Chip Fingerprint Sensor

open access: yesJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks, 2020
In this paper, we propose a single chip fingerprint sensor with the algorithm processor and 16-bit MCU. The algorithm processor is a logic circuit that implements the GABOR filter and the THINNING step, which occupies 80% of the fingerprint image ...
Seungmin Jung
doaj   +1 more source

Descriptors to Dynamics: A Materials and Device Perspective on in‐Materio Physical Reservoir Computing for Neuromorphic Edge Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Intrinsic material dynamics are harnessed as computational resources for neuromorphic in‐materio physical reservoir computing. Defects, ionic motion, interfaces, percolation, geometry, and biasing shape transient states that provide fading memory, nonlinearity, and high‐dimensional projection for simple readout. A descriptor‐to‐dynamics framework links
Kshitij RB Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Sedimentation and Cryo‐TEM Mapping Resolve Structural Heterogeneity in Conjugated Polymer Nanowires for Programmable Stretchable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Density‐driven differential sedimentation fractionates solution‐assembled P3HT nanowires into crystalline and disordered constituents. High‐resolution cryo‐TEM directly visualizes the molecular chain packing within individual nanowires in real space, and recombining the fractions programs the mobility–stretchability trade‐off without chemical ...
Junyeon Yoon, Jun Ho Hwang, Eunji Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Training Set Enlargement Using Binary Weighted Interpolation Maps for the Single Sample per Person Problem in Face Recognition

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
We propose a method of enlarging the training dataset for a single-sample-per-person (SSPP) face recognition problem. The appearance of the human face varies greatly, owing to various intrinsic and extrinsic factors.
Yonggeol Lee, Sang-Il Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Tamper‐Responsive Physical Unclonable Functions via Graphene‐Interlayered Block Copolymer Random Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐invalidating multilayer physical unclonable functions (PUFs) integrate fingerprint‐like metal nanopattern bilayers from block copolymer templates with highly reactive reduced graphene oxide (rGO) interlayers. This tamper‐responsive architecture blocks all unauthorized physical and chemical replication attempts while autonomously deactivating ...
Gyu Hui Jo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A U‐shaped Microfluidic Platform for Culturing Vascularized Colorectal Cancer Spheroids Reveals Tumor–Endothelial Crosstalk and Invasion‐Associated Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A closed U‐shaped microfluidic platform symmetrically embeds a single, size‐controlled HT29 colorectal cancer spheroid within a GFP‐HUVEC‐laden fibrin matrix. HT29 spheroids are associated with hyper‐branched endothelial network remodeling, while vascularized co‐culture is accompanied by anisotropic protrusive growth and EMT‐like marker changes in the ...
G. Cretti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Benchmark Study of Classical and U-Net ResNet34 Methods for Binarization of Balinese Palm Leaf Manuscripts

open access: yesHeritage
Ancient documents that have undergone physical and visual degradation pose significant challenges in the digital recognition and preservation of information.
Imam Yuadi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binarizations in random number generation

open access: yes2016 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), 2016
Extracting procedures produce unbiased random bits from biased coin flips. Binarizations take inputs from an m-faced dice and produce bit sequences to be fed into a (binary) extracting procedure to obtain random bits, and this can be done in an entropy-preserving manner, without loss of information. Such a procedure has been proposed by Zhou and Bruck [
openaire   +2 more sources

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