Results 21 to 30 of about 4,417 (178)

Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
We present a new metric (Multifocal Acceptance Score, MAS-2EV) to evaluate vision with presbyopic corrections. The MAS-2EV is based on a set of images representing natural visual scenes at day and night conditions projected in far and near displays, and ...
Xoana Barcala   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Precision Measurement of Binocular Telecentric Vision System With Novel Calibration and Matching Methods

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
In stereo vision-based three-dimensional measurements, calibration, and stereo matching are the most challenging tasks for accurate three-dimensional reconstruction. The traditional binocular vision algorithm has low precision, and we propose a binocular
Shengfu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Framework for Depth Prediction from a Single Image and Binocular Stereo Matching

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Depth information has long been an important issue in computer vision. The methods for this can be categorized into (1) depth prediction from a single image and (2) binocular stereo matching.
Wei Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spike-Based Neuromorphic Architecture of Stereo Vision

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2020
The problem of finding stereo correspondences in binocular vision is solved effortlessly in nature and yet it is still a critical bottleneck for artificial machine vision systems.
Nicoletta Risi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Improved Sum of Squared Difference Algorithm for Automated Distance Measurement

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
In recent years, with improvement of photoelectric conversion efficiency and accuracy, photoelectric sensor was arranged to simulate binocular stereo vision for 3D measurement, and it has become an important distance measurement method. In this paper, an
Yue Lin, Yixun Gao, Yao Wang
doaj   +1 more source

TacScope: A Miniaturized Vision‐Based Tactile Sensor for Surgical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
TacScope is a compact, vision‐based tactile sensor designed for robot‐assisted surgery. By leveraging a curved elastomer surface with pressure‐sensitive particle redistribution, it captures high‐resolution 3D tactile feedback. TacScope enables accurate tumor detection and shape classification beneath soft tissue phantoms, offering a scalable, low‐cost ...
Md Rakibul Islam Prince   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemispherical Retina Emulated by Plasmonic Optoelectronic Memristors with All‐Optical Modulation for Neuromorphic Stereo Vision

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Binocular stereo vision relies on imaging disparity between two hemispherical retinas, which is essential to acquire image information in three dimensional environment.
Xuanyu Shan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shadow‐Calibrated Stereo Vision for Colorimetric Sweat Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By establishing a mathematical model that reconstructs 3D structures through geometric features of object shadows under controlled illumination, and combining it with Convolutional Neural Network‐based 2D image analysis for volumetric calibration, this work enables highly accurate 3D morphological reconstruction.
Ting Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Stereo Vision: A Survey of Bio-Inspired Sensors and Algorithms

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2019
Any visual sensor, whether artificial or biological, maps the 3D-world on a 2D-representation. The missing dimension is depth and most species use stereo vision to recover it.
Lea Steffen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speckle Skin‐Based Multimodal Tactile Perception for Fine Robotic Manipulation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
SpeckleTac, a miniature vision‐based tactile sensor, utilizes a speckle‐pattern skin and optical flow‐based scalable virtual marker tracking. Combined with advanced algorithms, it achieves high‐resolution 3D surface reconstruction, precise contact perception, and stable grasping capabilities.
Jiayuan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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