Results 71 to 80 of about 3,419,395 (293)

Nitrogen fixation and molecular oxygen: comparative genomic reconstruction of transcription regulation in Alphaproteobacteria

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Biological nitrogen fixation plays a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle. An ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen, reducing it to ammonium, was described for multiple species of Bacteria and Archaea. Being a complex and sensitive process, nitrogen fixation
Olga V Tsoy, Dmitry A Ravcheev, Jelena Čuklina, Jelena Čuklina, Mikhail S Gelfand, Mikhail S Gelfand, Mikhail S Gelfand, Mikhail S Gelfand   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bedrock Nitrogen Weathering Stimulates Biological Nitrogen Fixation [PDF]

The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, 2019
AbstractGlobal ecosystem models suggest that bedrock nitrogen (N) weathering contributes 10–20% of total N inputs to the natural terrestrial biosphere and >38% of ecosystem N supplies in temperate forests specifically. Yet, the role of rock N weathering in shaping ecological processes and biogeochemical fluxes is largely unknown.
Katherine A. Dynarski, Scott L. Morford, Scott A. Mitchell, Benjamin Z. Houlton   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lignin Mimicking Protein Methylation Augments the Efficacy of FOLFOX Chemotherapy by Anchoring Thymidylate Synthase

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Lignin‐mimicking protein methylation can enhance the efficacy and mitigate the toxicity of the classic FOLFOX chemotherapy regimen. ABSTRACT FOLFOX has served as the standard chemotherapy regimen for advanced stages, specifically in the treatment of pancreatic, colorectal, and bladder cancers.
Shiyao Song, Yan‐Lai Tang, Xiaoting Liu, Jiayi Zheng, Chong Wu, Tang Li, Junhong Ye, Dianmin Xia, Yong Mei, Jingxuan Ma, Libin Huang, Xuequn Luo, Liheng Chen, Yanlin Qin, Weiling He   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of penguin guano and moisture on nitrogen biological fixation in maritime Antarctic soils [PDF]

, 2017
Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is a high energy-demanding process that may be inhibited by penguin guano. We tested this hypothesis in Ardley Island by measuring BNF in biological soil crusts (BSC) directly within a Penguin Colony and in sites ...
McCulloch, Robert, Perez, Cecilia, Ivanovich, Cristobal, Aravena, Juan Carlos   +3 more
core   +1 more source

In Vivo Monitoring of Thrombo‐Inflammatory Biomarkers via Molecularly Imprinted Polymer‐Integrated Hydrogel Microneedles

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A wearable electrochemical microneedle patch integrates Prussian Blue redox transduction with molecularly imprinted polymer recognition for reagent‐free sampling and detection of thrombo‐inflammatory biomarkers in dermal interstitial fluid. The platform tracks thrombin and inflammatory cytokines with sensitive in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo performance,
Mahmoud Ayman Saleh, Peyman GhavamiNejad, Arash Khorrami Jahromi, Sanjana Srikant, Sripadh Guptha Yedire, Fatemeh Keyvani, Roozbeh Siavash Moakhar, Sajad Shiekh, Mackenzie Graham, Joe Quadrilatero, Mahla Poudineh, Sara Mahshid   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agronomy, Nutritional Value, and Medicinal Application of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.)

Horticultural Plant Journal, 2019
Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is a cool season grain legume crop with the potential to be grown as multi-purpose crop in areas with short growing season. Faba bean is grown in many regions in the world due to its high nutritional value, medicinal effect, and
Fatemeh Etemadi, Masoud Hashemi, Allen V. Barker, Omid Reza Zandvakili, Xiaobing Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono, Tsunaki Takahashi, Jiangyang Liu, Haruka Honda, Zeng Jing, Wataru Tanaka, Takuro Hosomi, Takeshi Yanagida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

New hints on nutrients dynamics and their impact on carbon sequestration in the Mediterranean Sea [PDF]

, 2009
In the World Ocean nitrogen and phosphorus cycles are deeply linked to the carbon cycle. As nitrate and phosphate play an important role in controlling biological production, the intensity of atmospheric carbon sequestration is strongly influenced by ...
Ibello, Valeria
core   +1 more source

Electropolymerized Aptasensor for Femtogram‐Level Cytokine Detection

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electropolymerization of 3‐amino‐ʟ‐tyrosine creates ultrathin, smooth, and chemically robust pALT nanofilms with accessible carboxyl functionalities for direct aptamer immobilization. Integrated with fiber‐optic SPR and OECT platforms, these interfaces enable IL‐6 detection down to 100 fg mL−1 and provide a versatile route to bioelectronic sensing ...
Jiyao Yu, Renan Colucci, Rachel X. Shi, Qi Lu, Tommaso Marchesi D'Alvise, Ulrike Kraft, Christopher V. Synatschke, Tanja Weil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoacoustic Nanotagging for In Vivo Tracking and Optimization of Macrophage Immunotherapy in Solid Tumors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐based immunotherapy for solid tumors is limited by poor tracking of cell localization and persistence. This study introduces nanotagged macrophages enabling near‐infrared photoacoustic imaging for real‐time monitoring. IFNγ‐conjugated tags enhance antitumor polarization without harming viability.
Seoyoon Song, Melissa Cadena, Myeongsoo Kim, Euisuk Chung, Jeungyoon Lee, Zlata Brushevich, Seonghun Shin, Paul S. Pelkowski, Stanislav Y. Emelianov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source