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Nitrogenase resurrection and the evolution of a singular enzymatic mechanism
The planetary biosphere is powered by a suite of key metabolic innovations that emerged early in the history of life. However, it is unknown whether life has always followed the same set of strategies for performing these critical tasks.
Amanda K Garcia +6 more
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Classifying the metal dependence of uncharacterized nitrogenases [PDF]
Nitrogenase enzymes have evolved complex iron-sulfur (Fe-S) containing cofactors that most commonly contain molybdenum (MoFe, Nif) as a heterometal but also exist as vanadium (VFe, Vnf) and heterometal independent (Fe-only, Anf) forms.
Shawn E Mcglynn +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
NifA is the master regulator of both nitrogenase systems in Rhodobacter capsulatus
Rhodobacter capsulatus fixes atmospheric nitrogen (N2) by a molybdenum (Mo)‐nitrogenase and a Mo‐free iron (Fe)‐nitrogenase, whose production is induced or repressed by Mo, respectively. At low nanomolar Mo concentrations, both isoenzymes are synthesized
Lisa Demtröder +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Energy Transduction in Nitrogenase. [PDF]
Nitrogenase is a complicated two-component enzyme system that uses ATP binding and hydrolysis energy to achieve one of the most difficult chemical reactions in nature, the reduction of N2 to NH3.
L. Seefeldt +6 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Genetic analysis of the NifM dependence of the nitrogenase iron proteins [PDF]
NifH maturation in certain diazotrophic bacteria depends on NifM, a protein with a PpiC-isomerase domain. Intriguingly, the putative proline substrate for NifM is present in NifH proteins from strains lacking nifM, raising questions regarding the actual ...
Zhuoting Xie +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Since nitrogenase is extremely vulnerable to oxygen, aerobic or micro-aerobic nitrogen-fixing organisms need to create anaerobic microenvironments in the cells for diazotrophic growth, which would be one of the major barriers to express active ...
Aoi Nonaka +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Structural basis for the conformational protection of nitrogenase from O2 [PDF]
The low reduction potentials required for the reduction of dinitrogen (N2) render metal-based nitrogen-fixation catalysts vulnerable to irreversible damage by dioxygen (O2).
Sarah M Narehood +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Electronic landscape of the P-cluster of nitrogenase as revealed through many-electron quantum wavefunctions [PDF]
The electronic structure of the nitrogenase metal cofactors is central to nitrogen fixation. However, the P-cluster and iron molybdenum cofactor, each containing eight irons, have resisted detailed characterization of their electronic properties. Through
Chan, Garnet Kin-Lic +3 more
core +4 more sources

