Results 191 to 200 of about 467,262 (288)

Treatment guidelines for Circadian Rhythm Sleep – Wake Disorders of the Polish Sleep Research Society and the Section of Biological Psychiatry of the Polish Psychiatric Association. Part II. Diagnosis and treatment

open access: diamond, 2017
Adam Wichniak   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

An Examination of Racial Bias in Scoring the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 3: An Item Response Theory Analysis

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the rising prevalence of autism among racial minority children in the United States, but persistent service use disparities, this study examines potential bias in specific items from the autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS), a highly regarded autism evaluation.
Yuen Yvonne Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mismatching Expressions: Spatiotemporal and Kinematic Differences in Autistic and Non‐Autistic Facial Expressions

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Preliminary studies suggest there are differences in the facial expressions produced by autistic and non‐autistic individuals. However, it is unclear what specifically is different, whether such differences remain after controlling for facial morphology and alexithymia, and whether production differences relate to perception differences ...
Connor T. Keating   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement Invariance of the PROMIS Family Relationships Scale Among Autistic and General Population Adolescents

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Social relationships are a key component of quality of life, a high‐priority outcome for autistic people, and family relationships are critical in adolescence. The PROMIS Family Relationships scale has been well validated for use with the general population, but psychometric validation in the autistic population is lacking.
Rachel M. Benecke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Conceptualization, Experience, and Recognition of Emotion in Autism: Differences in the Psychological Mechanisms Involved in Autistic and Non‐Autistic Emotion Recognition

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Existing literature suggests that differences between autistic and non‐autistic people in emotion recognition might be related to differences in how these groups experience emotions themselves. Specifically, autistic individuals may show differences in the consistency of emotional experiences, the ability to distinguish between emotions, and ...
Connor Tom Keating   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurobehavioral Assessment of Sensorimotor Function in Autism Using Smartphone Technology

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Differences in sensorimotor processing represent an important, yet underrecognized, feature of autism; typically assessed through subjective observations, which, although important, are susceptible to biases. To complement these observations, a more objective approach to assess sensorimotor function may be possible through reflex‐based ...
Kayleigh D. Gultig   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mother–Child Biobehavioral Synchrony and Its Association With Social Functioning in Autistic School‐Aged Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Parent–child biobehavioral synchrony, or the concordance of behavior and physiological indicators between individuals, is theorized to support children's social development; however, this relationship has yet to be investigated in autistic children.
Carly Moser   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Children With ASD Do Not Understand Hidden Emotions Before False Belief Attribution

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Previous studies concluded that theory of mind (ToM) development is deviant in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Typically developing children's ability to understand that one may hide their emotion would be acquired before false belief understanding in children with ASD (e.g., Peterson and Wellman 2019), but with contradictory results (e.g ...
Morgane Burnel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Head Growth Trajectories During the First Year of Life and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atypical infant head circumference (HC)—including increased rates of macrocephaly and microcephaly—has been linked to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, specific head growth trajectories associated with ASD remain poorly defined. This retrospective case–control study aimed to delineate these trajectories and examine their relationship to
Rewaa Balaum   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilingualism Enhances Metalinguistic Awareness in Autism: Extending the Two‐Dimensional Grammaticality Judgment Task

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bilingualism has been associated with enhanced metalinguistic awareness (MA), the ability to reflect upon language. However, findings remain mixed, and little is known about how proficiency in the most proficient (L1) and second‐best language (L2) contribute to MA, especially in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), who often present ...
Pauline Wolfer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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