Results 51 to 60 of about 519,707 (250)

From Affective Science to Psychiatric Disorder: Ontology as Semantic Bridge [PDF]

, 2018
Advances in emotion and affective science have yet to translate routinely into psychiatric research and practice. This is unfortunate since emotion and affect are fundamental components of many psychiatric conditions.
Hastings, Janna, Rosenberg Larsen, Rasmus   +1 more
core  

Role of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in action-based predictive coding deficits in schizophrenia [PDF]

, 2017
Published in final edited form as:Biol Psychiatry. 2017 March 15; 81(6): 514–524. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.06.019.BACKGROUND: Recent theoretical models of schizophrenia posit that dysfunction of the neural mechanisms subserving predictive coding ...
Ford, Judith M., Gunduz-Bruce, Handan, Jaeger, Judith, Kort, Naomi S., Krystal, John H., Mathalon, Daniel H., Reinhart, Robert M.G., Roach, Brian J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Uppsala APP Mutation Promotes Wild‐Type Amyloid‐β Aggregation and Deposition In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigated in vivo cross‐seeding of amyloid‐β (Aβ) isoforms in transgenic mice co‐expressing wild‐typeAβ and the Uppsala‐mutant Aβ variant (AβUpp), lacking six central residues. Weleveraged MALDI‐MS imaging and hyperspectral microscopy to follow spatio‐temporalAβ deposition.
Junyue Ge, María Pagnon de la Vega, Silvia Zampar, Enrica Cerilli, Srinivas Koutarapu, Ling Wu, Paul Fraser, Sertan Arkan, Vilmantas Giedraitis, Lars Lannfelt, Greta Hultqvist, Stina Syvänen, Martin Ingelsson, Jörg Hanrieder, Dag Sehlin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing neuroticism in psychological treatment [PDF]

, 2017
Neuroticism has long been associated with psychopathology and there is increasing evidence that this trait represents a shared vulnerability responsible for the development and maintenance of a range of common mental disorders. Given that neuroticism may
Barlow, David H., Sauer-Zavala, Shannon, Wilner, Julianne G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Paternal Circadian Disruption Impairs Offspring Cognition via Sperm microRNAs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal circadian disruption remodels the sperm small RNA payload, elevating miR‐92a‐3p/miR‐25‐3p levels and perturbing early embryonic gene regulatory programs. Microinjection experiments and single‐embryo transcriptomics reveal sex‐specific developmental vulnerabilities, ultimately impairing offspring hippocampal synaptic plasticity and cognition ...
Kexin Zou, Sisi Luo, Binliang Tang, Zhiqiang Liu, Yuchuan Zhou, Yicong Meng, Zhengmu Wu, Zheng Sun, Weihui Shi, Jianzhong Sheng, Chuanjin Yu, Zhenhua Li, Siyi Wei, Mo Zhang, Yujie Luo, Jing Yan, Xueyun Qin, Jiahang Mo, Chengliang Zhou, Jinsong Li, Hefeng Huang, Yifu Ding, Guolian Ding   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic associations with childhood brain growth, defined in two longitudinal cohorts [PDF]

, 2018
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) are unraveling the genetics of adult brain neuroanatomy as measured by cross-sectional anatomic magnetic resonance imaging (aMRI). However, the genetic mechanisms that shape childhood brain development are, as yet,
Jansen, Philip R., Justice, Cristina M., Muetzel, Ryan L., Sabourin, Jeremy A., Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi Linus, Sharp, Wendy, Shaw, Philip, Sung, Heejong, Szekely, Eszter, Tiemeier, Henning, White, Tonya J., Wilson, Alexander F.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Dissecting the Ecological Structure of Health and Disease in the Global Gut Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce Wiredancer, a framework that identifies three continuous ecological factors of the gut microbiota. These factors exhibit distinct patterns across health and disease, jointly capturing disrupted ecological stability and offering a new perspective for precision diagnostics and therapeutic strategies.
Baoyuan Zhu, Shuhao Chen, Yunheng Diao, Wei Wang, Yuanyuan Huang, Liqin Liang, Xiaodan Lu, Rui Han, Minxin Guo, Zhaobo Li, Shuhong Wang, Hehua Li, Chenyu Liu, Jing Zhou, Dongsheng Xiong, Xiaobo Li, Yuping Ning, Xuetao Shi, Fengchun Wu, Kai Wu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychoanalysis and neurosciences: fuzzy outlines? Notes on the notion of cerebral plasticity [PDF]

, 2017
“Psychoanalysis versus psychiatry” and “unconscious versus brain” are classic oppositions between different perspectives on the human being and mental suffering.
Mantilla, Maria Jimena
core   +1 more source

Cognitive Trajectories from Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease to Dementia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A continuous, multi‐domain characterization of cognitive decline across the Alzheimer's disease spectrum identifies when individual cognitive measures become abnormal. Episodic memory declines first, followed by executive function, language, processing speed, and visuospatial abilities, supporting improved clinical interpretation and optimized endpoint
Fredrik Öhman, Lars Lau Raket, Michael Schöll, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative†   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of placebo and neurophysiological involvements [PDF]

, 2004
Placebo and placebo effect are important issues related to the drug therapy for clinical and scientific meanings. The rates of placebo may get as many as 50% for analgesic drugs in headache. The high answer to placebo brings questions on pathophysiology
Galli, Federica, Guidetti, Vincenzo, Riccio, B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source