A cost-benefit analysis of a pellet boiler with electrostatic precipitator versus conventional biomass technology: A case study of an institutional boiler in Syracuse, New York [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Biomass facilities have received increasing attention as a strategy to increase the use of renewable fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions from the electric generation and heating sectors, but these facilities can potentially increase ...
Biton, Leiran+4 more
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Assessing the importance of a self-generated detachment process in river biofilm models [PDF]
1. Epilithic biofilm biomass was measured for 14 months in two sites, located up- and downstream of the city of Toulouse in the Garonne River (south-west France).
American Public Health Association (APHA)+16 more
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The biomass distribution on Earth [PDF]
SignificanceThe composition of the biosphere is a fundamental question in biology, yet a global quantitative account of the biomass of each taxon is still lacking. We assemble a census of the biomass of all kingdoms of life. This analysis provides a holistic view of the composition of the biosphere and allows us to observe broad patterns over taxonomic
Yinon M. Bar-On, Rob Phillips, Ron Milo
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Development of forest structure and leaf area in secondary forests regenerating on abandoned pastures in Central Amazonia [PDF]
The area of secondary forest (SF) regenerating from pastures is increasing in the Amazon basin; however, the return of forest and canopy structure following abandonment is not well understood. This study examined the development of leaf area index (LAI),
Aide+55 more
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Effect of Biomass Carbonization on the Grinding of Coal/Biomass Mixtures [PDF]
To increase the co-firing ratio of biomass in existing pulverized coal-fired power plants, biomass should be pulverized to obtain a particle size suitable for combustion. However, evaluation of the particle size distribution of each coal and biomass mixture via traditional fuel analysis is difficult.
Kiyoshi Sakuragi, Maromu Otaka
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Biomass Production and Biomass Conversion
1. The amount of biomass available on the earth.2. Three values of biomass: i) food, ii) energy and iii) materials (raw organic materials and timber)3. The use of photosynthesis mechanism f or high production of biomass and f or production of hydrogen.4.
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Assessment of landfill leachate biodegradability and treatability by means of allochthonous and autochthonous biomasses [PDF]
The biodegradability and treatability of a young (3 years old) municipal landfill leachate was evaluated by means of chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionation tests, based on respirometric techniques.
Corsino, S.F., Capodici, M., Di Trapani, D., Torregrossa Michele, Viviani Gaspare
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Energy from Biomass for Conversion of Biomass
Along with estimates of minimum energy required by steam explosion pretreatment of biomass some general problems concerning biomass conversion into chemicals, materials, and fuels are discussed. The energy necessary for processing biomass by steam explosion auto-hydrolysis is compared with the heat content of wood and calculated in terms of the amount ...
J. Gravitis, J. Abolins
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Solar dryer with thermal storage and biomass-backup heater [PDF]
An indirect type natural convection solar dryer with integrated collector-storage solar and biomass backup heaters has been designed, constructed and evaluated.
Madhlopa, A., Ngwalo, G.
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Effect of soil waterlogging on below-ground biomass allometric relations in Norway spruce [PDF]
An increasing importance is assigned to the estimation and verification of carbon stocks in forests. Forestry practice has several long-established and reliable methods for the assessment of aboveground biomass; however we still miss accurate predictors ...
Konopka, B+3 more
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