Results 41 to 50 of about 461,509 (270)
Biophysics of Mechanotransduction [PDF]
(Singer and Nicolson 1972). As a physical barrier it presents a major target of mechanical forces stretching, compressing, bending or even breaking it, if an excessive force is acting on it. As a composite of a large variety of lipid molecules such as phospholipids, sphingolipids, cholesterol and many others, the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane ...
Boris Martinac+2 more
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Biophysics is a way of approaching biological problems through numbers, physical laws, models, and quantitative logic. In a long scientific career, I have seen the formation and fruition of the ion channel concept through biophysical study. Marvelous discoveries were made as our instruments evolved from vacuum tubes to transistors; computers evolved ...
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Cell-scale biophysical determinants of cell competition in epithelia
How cells with different genetic makeups compete in tissues is an outstanding question in developmental biology and cancer research. Studies in recent years have revealed that cell competition can either be driven by short-range biochemical signalling or
Daniel Gradeci+5 more
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In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley +1 more source
Interaction extracellular vesicles (iEVs) are hybrid vesicles formed through host‐pathogen communication. They facilitate immune evasion, transfer pathogens' molecules, increase host cell uptake, and enhance virulence. This Perspective article illustrates the multifunctional roles of iEVs and highlights their emerging relevance in infection dynamics ...
Bruna Sabatke+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Communications Biophysics [PDF]
Contains research objectives and reports on one research ...
Rosenblith, Walter A.
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Propulsive efficiency and non- expert swimmers performance [PDF]
Propulsive efficiency is one of the most interesting issues for competitive swimming researchers, has it presents significant relationships with the swimmer’s biophysical behavior and his/her performance. Although propulsive efficiency is a variable that
T.M. Barbosa+7 more
doaj
Biophysics of protein evolution and evolutionary protein biophysics [PDF]
The study of molecular evolution at the level of protein-coding genes often entails comparing large datasets of sequences to infer their evolutionary relationships. Despite the importance of a protein's structure and conformational dynamics to its function and thus its fitness, common phylogenetic methods embody minimal biophysical knowledge of ...
Tobias Sikosek, Hue Sun Chan
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A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley +1 more source
MC Sensor—A Novel Method for Measurement of Muscle Tension
This paper presents a new muscle contraction (MC) sensor. This MC sensor is based on a novel principle whereby muscle tension is measured during muscle contractions.
Sašo Tomažič+4 more
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