Results 41 to 50 of about 1,057 (187)
Alumina has been widely used in joint prostheses due to its excellent biocompatibility, wear and corrosion resistance, low friction, high mechanical strength and low cost.
Carlos Morillo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tribological Characteristics of Al2O3 Nanocomposites for Joint Prostheses
In this study the tribological characteristics of a sliding pair of Al2O3 nanocomposites against Al2O3 were investigated. Al2O3 nanocomposites are proposed as a candidate material for the fabrication of prostheses.
Carlos MORILLO +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tribology of hip joints is reviewed, covering a full spectrum from natural hip joints to total hip replacements, as well as tissue engineered articular cartilage.
Zhongmin JIN +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dental Biotribology: Final thoughts and future directions [PDF]
International audienceThis journal and the Tribology Research Institute at Southwest Jiaotong University hosted a workshop on dental biotribology in Chengdu, China on 20–22 October, 2017.
Zhongrong Zhou +45 more
core +1 more source
In a world where the incidence of non-specific lower back pain (LBP) is steadily increasing, researchers are still searching for effective solutions for patients.
Alexandra Streďanská +10 more
doaj +1 more source
In Vitro Wear Testing of a CoCr-UHMWPE Finger Prosthesis with Hydroxyapatite Coated CoCr Stems
A finger prosthesis consisting of a Cobalt-chromium (CoCr) proximal component and an Ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene (UHMWPE) medial component (both mounted on hydroxyapatite coated stems) was evaluated to 5,000,000 cycles in an in vitro finger ...
Andrew Naylor +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ti3C2T x ‐UHMWPE Nanocomposites—Towards an Enhanced Wear‐Resistance of Biomedical Implants
Polymeric biomedical materials, notably UHMWPE in load‐bearing joints, lack optimal mechanical and biotribological properties. This study aims to enhance Ti3C2T x ‐UHMWPE nanocomposites, improving mechanical strength, biocompatibility, and biotribological performance. Tests reveal no adverse effects on hardness, elasticity, or cytotoxicity.
Benedict Rothammer +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Neutral and Cationic Phytoglycogen Nanoparticles on Cartilage and Ocular Lubrication
ABSTRACT Compromised hydration and biolubrication leads to untreatable disorders like osteoarthritis (OA), dry eye disease (DED) and dry mouth disease (xerostomia). Only symptomatic treatment is possible through bioactive molecules. This study aims to investigate the biolubrication properties of natural and modified phytoglycogen nanoparticles (PGNPs ...
Nikola R. Mazarevica +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of protein concentration on transient film thickness in synovial fluid lubricated joints [PDF]
A computational model of protein aggregation lubrication has been developed for predicting transient behaviour in lubricated prosthetics. The model uses an advection-diffusion equation to simulate protein transport in order to map concentration changes ...
Nissim, L +9 more
core +1 more source
Biotribology of artificial hip joints
Hip arthroplasty can be considered one of the major successes of orthopedic surgery, with more than 350000 replacements performed every year in the United States with a constantly increasing rate. The main limitations to the lifespan of these devices are due to tribological aspects, in particular the wear of mating surfaces, which implies a loss of ...
DI PUCCIO, FRANCESCA, MATTEI, LORENZA
openaire +3 more sources

