Results 71 to 80 of about 16,417,442 (254)

Three-Dimensional Modeling of Bipolar Charge-Carrier Transport and Recombination in Disordered Organic Semiconductor Devices at Low Voltages

Physical Review Applied, 2018
The electroluminescence from organic light-emitting diodes can be predicted with molecular-scale resolution using three-dimensional kinetic Monte Carlo (3D KMC) simulations [M. Mesta et al., Nat. Mater. 12, 652 (2013)]. However, around and below the built-in voltage KMC simulations are computationally inefficient.
Liu, Feilong, van Eersel, Harm, Bobbert, Peter A., Coehoorn, Reinder   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An Adaptive Inhibitory WSe2 Transistor for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Image Processing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional retinomorphic devices typically require deliberate gate‐bias tuning for each illumination condition. In this paper, we demonstrate an adaptive inhibitory WSe2 transistor that uses photo‐induced regime shift between the subthreshold and accumulation modes to achieve decision‐free, intensity‐adaptive image processing within a single pixel ...
Juhwan Baek, Junhwa Oh, Hyeonjung Kim, Minsik Park, Haein Cho, Jin Young Park, Hyeonchang Son, Taeyun Kim, Sung‐Un An, Yamin Zhang, Hyeon‐Jin Shin, Seyong Oh, Dong‐Ho Kang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation

High Voltage
Layered epoxy/paper composites that exhibit excellent insulating characteristics under elevated electrification and temperature conditions are essential components for power system insulation.
Tianlei Xu, Xi Pang, Zongliang Xie, Peng Liu, Zongren Peng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Space Charge Modulated Electrical Breakdown of Oil Impregnated Paper Insulation Subjected to AC-DC Combined Voltages

Energies, 2018
Based on the existing acknowledgment that space charge modulates AC and DC breakdown of insulating materials, this investigation promotes the related investigation into the situations of more complex electrical stress, i.e., AC-DC combined voltages ...
Yuanwei Zhu, Shengtao Li, Daomin Min, Shijun Li, Huize Cui, George Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Damage-Free Passivation of Ambipolar OECTs with Fluoropolymer Film for Enhanced Performance and Stability Toward Reliable Biosignal Processing. [PDF]

Adv Sci (Weinh)
A damage‐free iCVD fluoropolymer passivation strategy is introduced for ambipolar vertical OECTs. Vapor‐phase infiltration and thermal annealing induce nanoscale phase separation in the OMIEC channel, enhancing overall device performance. A single‐channel bipolar event‐driven spiking encoder is also demonstrated for electrocardiogram signal encoding ...
Yang J, Lee B, Lee H, Kim M, Choi C, Lim JA, Kim Y, Im SG.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Forward‐Biased Perovskite Photodiodes for In‐Sensor Optical Change Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A forward‐biased perovskite photodiode is introduced as an in‐sensor analog preprocessing unit that uses current balancing between photocurrent and injection current to generate optical changes relative to programmable optical reference levels. The device directly converts reference‐relative optical changes into bipolar current signals, enabling sensor‐
Eungseon Yeon, Je‐Jun Lee, Somin Yun, Sangin Hahn, Chanhyeok Kim, Jinsoo Park, Jung Pyo Hong, Seong‐Jun Han, Jung Woo Kim, Jeong Hwan Lee, Subin Jeon, Youngmin Kim, Gunuk Wang, Hanul Min, Do Kyung Hwang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of current density, recombination rate and space charge density in polyethylene thin films based on bipolar charge transport model

Materials Research Express, 2019
Bipolar charge transport model has been widely used to simulate the behavior of space charge. In order to reduce the splitting error three-order flux limiter is adopted to solve the advection-reaction equations. The simulation results are compared with experimental results and simulation results of Le Roy et al, validating the feasibility of the ...
Xinjing Cai, Xinxin Wang, Dan Pang, Xiaobing Zou, Jianli Yu, Zhiwei Lu   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Charge‐Polarized Ni─S4 Single‐Atom Sites Drive Selective Photoreforming of Poly(lactic acid) to Lactate and Hydrogen

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed Ni–S4 sites on CdS nanorods induce interfacial charge polarization, directing photogenerated electrons to H2 evolution and holes to selective ester‐bond cleavage of poly(lactic acid). Without sacrificial reagents, this charge‐coupled system produces lactate while suppressing overoxidation, achieving an H2 evolution rate of 41.74 ...
Yu Yao, Panpan Zhang, Jinqiang Zhang, Xi‐lin Wu, Tara Pukala, Yifei Wang, Bernt Johannessen, Shaobin Wang, Xiaoguang Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions with Intrinsic Nonlinearity and Self‐Rectification via Interfacial Reconstruction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid thermal annealing reconstructs the BCFO/Nb:STO interface into an atomically thin reconstructed interfacial layer, which reshapes the tunneling barrier and converts a high‐TER ferroelectric tunnel junction into an intrinsically nonlinear, self‐rectifying device.
Hojin Lee, Joonbong Lee, Jinho Byun, Sang‐Hyeok Yang, A young Cho, Sangwoo Lee, Dae Haa Ryu, Hyunbin Chung, Hee Seo Yun, Moon Seop Choi, Yesul Choi, Sungkyun Park, Min‐Hyung Jung, Dongwon Lee, Yoon‐Uk Heo, Hu Young Jeong, Hongseok Kim, Shinhyeong Lee, Yunseok Kim, Young‐Min Kim, Jaekwang Lee, Taekjib Choi   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren, Jitong Ren, Zixin Zhang, Koney Eungkon Kim, Francis L. Hong, Yuecheng Peter Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source