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Interval-valued bipolar fuzzy line graphs [PDF]
BMC Research Notes, 2023 Objectives The notion of Bipolarity based on positive and negative outcomes. It is well known that bipolar models give more precision, flexibility, and compatibility to the system as compared to the classical models and fuzzy models.
Keneni Abera Tola +2 more
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Bipolar Fuzzy Graphs with Categorical Properties [PDF]
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 2015 Theoretical concepts of graphs are highly utilized by computer science applications. Especially in research areas of computer science such as data mining, image segmentation, clustering, image capturing and networking.
Hossein Rashmanlou +3 more
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Bipolar fuzzy outerplanar graphs approach in image shrinking [PDF]
Scientific ReportsBipolar fuzzy outerplanar graphs are interesting and significant subclasses within the broader field of fuzzy graph theory. In this paper, bipolar fuzzy outerplanar graphs, and its properties are introduced.
Deivanai Jaisankar +3 more
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Topological indices of bipolar fuzzy incidence graph
Open Chemistry, 2021 The topological index of graph has a wide range of applications in theoretical chemistry, network design, data transmission, etc. In fuzzy graph settings, these topological indices have completely different definitions and connotations.
Gong Shu, Hua Gang
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Fuzzy graph based machine learning optimization for permeable pavement systems in smart cities of Thoothukudi [PDF]
Scientific ReportsFrequent hydrometeorological variations have increased the frequency of flooding, posing major risks to infrastructure and public safety. Fuzzy graph theory relies on fundamental concepts such as synchronising and graph domination problems, which have ...
Angel Benjamin, Angel Dharmakkan
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Application of Bipolar Fuzzy Sets in Graph Structures [PDF]
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing, 2016 A graph structure is a useful tool in solving the combinatorial problems in different areas of computer science and computational intelligence systems. In this paper, we apply the concept of bipolar fuzzy sets to graph structures.
Muhammad Akram, Rabia Akmal
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Properties of the forgotten index in bipolar fuzzy graphs and applications [PDF]
Scientific ReportsTopological indices are the numbers that remain constant under graph automorphism. Topological indices describe a network’s connectivity, structure, and topological characteristics. These indices have many applications in crisp graphs.
Shaikh Ibrahim Abdullah +5 more
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Cyclic connectivity index of bipolar fuzzy incidence graph
Open Chemistry, 2022 In the performance characterization of chemical molecular structures, several uncertain properties are often encountered, and fuzzy theory is precisely the tool to characterize these uncertainties.
Lu Juanjuan, Zhu Linli, Gao Wei
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Applications of maximum matching by using bipolar fuzzy incidence graphs. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2023 The extension of bipolar fuzzy graph is bipolar fuzzy incidence graph (BFIG) which gives the information regarding the effect of vertices on the edges. In this paper, the concept of matching in bipartite BFIG and also for BFIG is introduced. Some results
Fahad Ur Rehman +2 more
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Rejection and symmetric difference of bipolar picture fuzzy graph
Demonstratio Mathematica, 2023 Due to the absence of a negative of three membership functions, there are drawbacks to the existing definition of a picture fuzzy graph (PFG). In that definition of bipolar picture fuzzy graph (BPFG), membership function, neutral membership function ...
Almousa Maha Mohammed, Tchier Fairouz
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