Results 11 to 20 of about 558 (150)

Study on Bipolar Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graphs With Novel Application [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2020
Unipolar is less fundamental than bipolar cognition based on truth, and composure is a restraint for truth-based worlds. Bipolarity is the most powerful phenomenon that survives when truth disappeared in a black hole due to Hawking radiation or ...
M. Aslam Malik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bipolar Picture Fuzzy Graphs with Application [PDF]

open access: yesSymmetry, 2021
In this manuscript, we introduce and discuss the term bipolar picture fuzzy graphs along with some of its fundamental characteristics and applications. We also initiate the concepts of complete bipolar picture fuzzy graphs and strong bipolar picture fuzzy graphs.
Khan, Waheed Ahmad   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Remarks on Wiener Index of Bipolar Fuzzy Incidence Graphs

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Fuzzy data plays an important role in daily life, and fuzzy structured data is usually represented by fuzzy graphs, where the graph structure is used to describe the associated structure of the fuzzy data.
Shu Gong, Shu Gong, Gang Hua
doaj   +1 more source

Cayley Bipolar Fuzzy Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2013
We introduce the concept of Cayley bipolar fuzzy graphs and investigate some of their properties. We present some interesting properties of bipolar fuzzy graphs in terms of algebraic structures. We also discuss connectedness in Cayley bipolar fuzzy graphs.
N. O. Alshehri, Muhammad Akram
openaire   +3 more sources

On Dominating Energy in Bipolar Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graph [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2023
One of the most important concepts in graph theory for dealing with unpredictable phenomena is the concept of domination and it has gained attention from many scholars.
Siti Nurul Fitriah Mohamad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A STUDY IN BIPOLAR FUZZY GRAPH STRUCTURES

open access: yesAdvances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics, 2021
Summary: Bipolar fuzzy graph structures, bipolar fuzzy $\lambda_i$-cycles and $\phi$-complement of a bipolar fuzzy graph structure concepts are introduced and investigated. We also discuss in detail $\phi$-complement of a bipolar fuzzy graph structure along with strong self complementary and self-complementary bipolar fuzzy graph structures.
Massa'deh, Mourad Oqla   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bipolar Fuzzy Line Graph of a Bipolar Fuzzy Hypergraph [PDF]

open access: yesCybernetics and Information Technologies, 2013
Abstract This paper introduces the concept of a bipolar fuzzy line graph of a bipolar fuzzy hypergraph and some of the properties of the bipolar fuzzy line graph of a bipolar fuzzy hypergraph are also examined.
S. Narayanamoorthy, A. Tamilselvi
openaire   +1 more source

Domination of Bipolar Fuzzy Graphs in Various Settings [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 2021
AbstractBipolar fuzzy sets are used to describe the positive and negative of the uncertainty of objects, and the bipolar fuzzy graphs are used to characterize the structural relationship between uncertain concepts in which the vertices and edges are assigned positive and negative membership function values to feature the opposite uncertainty elevation.
Shu Gong, Gang Hua 0002, Wei Gao 0012
openaire   +1 more source

Edge Coloring Of Complement Bipolar Fuzzy Graphs

open access: yesRatio Mathematica, 2023
: Graph coloring is one of the most important problems of combinatorial optimization. Many problems of practical interest can be modeled as coloring problems.
S. Yahya Mohamed, Subashini N
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Bipolar Fuzzy Measures: An Application to Community Detection Problems for Networks with Additional Information

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 2020
In this paper we introduce the concept of multiple bipolar fuzzy measures as a generalization of a bipolar fuzzy measure. We also propose a new definition of a group, which is based on the multidimensional bipolar fuzzy relations of its elements.
Inmaculada Gutiérrez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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