Results 151 to 160 of about 35,975 (303)

Enhanced photoinduced birefringence in methyl orange/polyvinyl alcohol composite film

open access: yes四川大学学报. 自然科学版
The influence of ambient humidity on the photoinduced birefringence of methyl orange doped polyvinyl alcohol (MO/PVA) composite film is investigated in this paper.We prepared MO/PVA films with three mass fractions (1%, 2% and 3%) and measured their ...
JIA Wenlong   +3 more
doaj  

AA Amyloidosis Resulting From Unintended Discontinuation of Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy due to Cognitive Impairment. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Case Rep
ABSTRACT Amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis is a serious complication of chronic inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A 78‐year‐old woman with advanced dementia developed progressive renal dysfunction following prolonged, unintentional RA treatment discontinuation.
Ishiguro K, Kaneko S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Coccolithophore particulate inorganic and organic carbon ratios: An evaluation of acid decalcification methods

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate direct measurements of coccolithophore particulate inorganic and organic carbon ratios (PIC/POC) are crucial for understanding the physiology and role these microbes play in global ocean carbon flux. Direct measurements of POC are commonly obtained by acid fuming or applying acid directly to filters to dissolve PIC (CaCO3) prior to CN
Madison B. Cox   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber Birefringence Modeling for Polarization Mode Dispersion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This thesis concerns polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in optical fiber communications. Specifically, we study fiber birefringence, PMD stochastic properties, PMD mitigation and the interaction of fiber birefringence and fiber nonlinearity.
Huang, Weihong
core  

Pancharatnam–Berry Phase Driven by Electrical Restructuring of Liquid Crystal Polarization Grating Period

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Electrically controlled liquid‐crystal twist diffraction element based on the Pancharatnam–Berry phase enables switchable structural periodicity and simultaneous generation of orthogonal circularly polarized coherent waves for multifunctional planar photonic devices.
Elena Melnikova   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra Short Pulse Laser Welding of Glass to Metal in the Low Fluence Regime

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Ultrashortpulse laser welding enables precise joining of glass and metal with minimal thermal damage. We introduce the TwoThresholds Criteria to identify suitable laser parameters by combining the nonlinearabsorption threshold in glass with the metalmodification fluence threshold.
Lukas Günther   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Birefringence in single-mode optical fibres

open access: yes, 1982
The birefringence properties of single-mode optical-fibre waveguides are discussed.A fibre birefringence measurement system has been developed specifically to measure the birefringence of fibres as a function of temperature, wavelength, twist and bending.
Barlow, Arthur John
core  

Frontiers of Bright CEP‐Stable Broadband Infrared Sources

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Bright CEP‐stable broadband infrared sources push the limits of ultrafast science by delivering exceptional brightness alongside few‐cycle durations and multi‐octave spectral coverage. This review highlights emerging architectures and nonlinear conversion strategies that scale power while preserving phase stability.
Ugaitz Elu, Jens Biegert
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Phonon‐Enhanced Terahertz Electro‐Optic Response in Ferroelectric van der Waals NbOX2 (X = Br, I)

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Van der Waals ferroelectric NbOX2 thin films exhibit phonon‐resonance enhanced electro‐optic responses, 332 pm/V at 3.1 THz (NbOI2) and 192 pm/V at 3.7 THz (NbOBr2), the highest among vdW materials, and show 4% non‐resonant SHG modulation together with resonant phonon‐enhancement under a 150 kV/cm THz pump.
Baolong Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Hysteresis Cellulose‐Based Hydrogels for Strain Detecting

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
Low‐hysteresis hydrogel with high cellulose content is prepared. The modified cellulose is prepared through a sequential periodate oxidation and borohydride reduction process. The hydrogel can be used as a strain sensor with a gauge factor of 1.1 in the 0%–300% sensing range.
Xia Sun, Fanghan Luo, Feng Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

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