Results 61 to 70 of about 5,512,278 (255)

Differences in Birth Weight Associated with the 2008 Beijing Olympics Air Pollution Reduction: Results from a Natural Experiment

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2015
Background Previous studies have reported decreased birth weight associated with increased air pollutant concentrations during pregnancy. However, it is not clear when during pregnancy increases in air pollution are associated with the largest ...
D. Rich   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inbreeding depression in red deer calves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND Understanding the fitness consequences of inbreeding is of major importance for evolutionary and conservation biology. However, there are few studies using pedigree-based estimates of inbreeding or investigating the influence of environment ...
Clutton-Brock, Tim H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Teen Smoking and Birth Outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes
In the U.S. teen mothers are more likely to give birth to low birth weight babies than non-teen mothers. There is also substantial evidence that smoking is a risk factor correlated with low birth weight.
Erdal Tekin   +2 more
core  

Ambient Air Toxic Releases and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Previous studies have shown that women exposed to certain air pollutants are at an increased risk for preterm delivery and/or delivering a low birth weight newborn. Preterm delivery and low birth weight are associated with an increased risk for morbidity
Carman, April E
core  

Genetic and Phenotypic Parameters of Body Weight in Ettawa Grade Goats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The aim of this study was to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters of growth traits consisting of birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW), 6 mo body weight (6WM), 12 mo body weight (12WM), and 18 mo body weight (18WM) of Ettawa Grade goats.
Gunawan, A. (A)   +2 more
core  

Effect of Insurance on Infant Health: A Case Study of Low-Income Women in New Jersey [PDF]

open access: yes
There have been relatively few evaluations of the effect of private insurance and Medicaid on infant health, and results from previous studies are inconclusive.
Nancy Reichman   +2 more
core  

Pre-Pregnancy Body Mass Index in Relation to Infant Birth Weight and Offspring Overweight/Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Background Overweight/obesity in women of childbearing age is a serious public-health problem. In China, the incidence of maternal overweight/obesity has been increasing. However, there is not a meta-analysis to determine if pre-pregnancy body mass index
Zhang-bin Yu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Additive drug-specific and sex-specific risks associated with co-use of marijuana and tobacco during pregnancy: Evidence from 3 recent developmental cohorts (2003-2015). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Methodologic challenges related to the concomitant use (co-use) of substances and changes in policy and potency of marijuana contribute to ongoing uncertainty about risks to fetal neurodevelopment associated with prenatal marijuana use.
Eiden, Rina D   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Outdoor Air Pollution, Preterm Birth, and Low Birth Weight: Analysis of the World Health Organization Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2014
Background: Inhaling fine particles (particulate matter with diameter ≤ 2.5 μm; PM2.5) can induce oxidative stress and inflammation, and may contribute to onset of preterm labor and other adverse perinatal outcomes.
N. Fleischer   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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