Results 1 to 10 of about 1,037 (176)

ABC transporters linked to multiple herbicide resistance in blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Enhanced detoxification is a prominent mechanism protecting plants from toxic xenobiotics and endows resistance to diverse herbicide chemistries in grass weeds such as blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides).
Alina Goldberg-Cavalleri   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Sequence Characterization of Extra-Chromosomal Circular DNA Content in Multiple Blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) Populations. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes (Basel), 2023
Alopecurus myosuroides (blackgrass) is a problematic weed of Western European winter wheat, and its success is largely due to widespread multiple-herbicide resistance. Previous analysis of F2 seed families derived from two distinct blackgrass populations
Fu W, MacGregor DR, Comont D, Saski CA.
europepmc   +5 more sources

The blackgrass genome reveals patterns of non-parallel evolution of polygenic herbicide resistance. [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytol, 2023
Globally, weedy plants are a major constraint to sustainable crop production. Much of the success of weeds rests with their ability to rapidly adapt in the face of human-mediated management of agroecosystems.
Cai L   +6 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Wheat root length and not branching is altered in the presence of neighbours, including blackgrass. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The effect of neighbouring plants on crop root system architecture may directly interfere with water and nutrient acquisition, yet this important and interesting aspect of competition remains poorly understood.
Jessica A Finch   +5 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Intra- and interspecies competition of blackgrass and wheat in the context of herbicidal resistance and environmental conditions in Poland [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.), one of the most aggressive grass weeds in Europe, is also a strong competitor of crops. This study aimed to assess the impact of environmental conditions on the competition between (1) ACC-ase and ALS herbicide ...
Anna Wenda-Piesik   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolution of generalist resistance to herbicide mixtures reveals a trade-off in resistance management [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Mixtures of antibiotics or pesticides can help reduce the evolution of resistance to individual compounds. Here, Comont et al. show that in blackgrass, an important agricultural weed, herbicide mixtures do reduce specialized resistance but instead can ...
David Comont   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Drought exposure leads to rapid acquisition and inheritance of herbicide resistance in the weed Alopecurus myosuroides [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Globally, herbicide resistance in weeds poses a threat to food security. Resistance evolves rapidly through the co‐option of a suite of physiological mechanisms that evolved to allow plants to survive environmental stress.
Vian H. Mohammad   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Temperature-dependent germination dynamics of herbicide-resistant and susceptible blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) and silky windgrass (Apera spica-venti) from Poland [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Herbicide-resistant grass weeds, including blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.) and silky windgrass (Apera spica‑venti (L.) P.Beauv), pose an escalating challenge to sustainable cereal production in Europe.
Katarzyna Marcinkowska   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A simple plant high-molecular-weight DNA extraction method suitable for single-molecule technologies [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2020
Background High-molecular-weight and pure DNA is crucial for high-quality results from 3rd generation DNA Analyzers and optical mapping technologies. Conventional nuclei isolation methods for preparing high-molecular-weight genomic DNA from plant tissues
Zhigang Li   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Linkage of the current ALS-resistance status with field history information of multiple fields infested with blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.) in southern Germany [PDF]

open access: yesJulius-Kühn-Archiv, 2016
The repetitive use of herbicides as major tool to control troublesome weeds in agriculture caused an increase in resistant weeds lately, especially when Integrated Weed Management principles were ignored.
Herrmann, Johannes   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

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