Results 101 to 110 of about 2,132,314 (341)

Functional status after blast-plus-impact complex concussive traumatic brain injury in evacuated United States military personnel [PDF]

, 2014
Fundamental questions remain unanswered about the longitudinal impact of blast-plus-impact complex traumatic brain injuries (TBI) from wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Brody, David L, Fang, Raymond, Flaherty, Stephen F, Johnson, Ann M, MacDonald, Christine L, Nelson, Elliot C, Werner, Nicole J   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang, Qing Wu, Hao‐Long Zeng, Yin Shen, Hong‐Han Zhang, Jun Gong, Qi Zhang, Jia‐Zhao Xie, Da‐Wei Ye, Zi‐Yong Sun, Zhong‐Chun Liu, Li‐Ming Cheng, Di Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Tumor‐to‐Endothelial Transfer of FTO Promotes Vascular Remodeling and Metastasis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated omics analysis of matched primary and liver metastatic NPC tumors reveals a unique NOTCH1+ CSC subpopulation exhibiting enhanced stemness properties and tumorigenic capacity. With in vitro and in vivo assays, exosomal transfer of tumor‐derived FTO from NOTCH1+ cells to the endothelium promotes vascular permeability and metastatic potential ...
Chun Wu, Xuefei Liu, Liwen Gu, Jingru Lian, Yuting Wang, Yixin Cheng, Lianhui Duan, Guanyin Huang, Siqi Chen, Boxi Zhao, Sailan Liu, Yufan Yang, Shuqian Zheng, Zijian Lu, Wanping Guo, Jianyang Hu, Wenjing Wang, Zhixiang Zuo, Haiqiang Mai, LinQuan Tang, Songfa Zhang, Feiqiu Wen, Xin Hong, Ling Guo   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study protocol: Identifying transcriptional regulatory alterations of chronic effects of blast and disturbed sleep in United States Veterans.

PLoS ONE
Injury related to blast exposure dramatically rose during post-911 era military conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is among the most common injuries following blast, an exposure that may not result in a definitive ...
Molly J Sullan, Kelly A Stearns-Yoder, Zhaoyu Wang, Andrew J Hoisington, Adam D Bramoweth, Walter Carr, Yongchao Ge, Hanga Galfalvy, Fatemah Haghighi, Lisa A Brenner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Production of Extracellular Matrix by Astrocytes in Response to Mimetic Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]

, 2016
Following injury to the central nervous system, extracellular modulations are apparent at the site of injury, often resulting in a glial scar. Astrocytes are mechanosensitive cells, which can create a neuroinhibitory extracellular environment in response
Walker, Addison
core   +2 more sources

Ear, nose and throat injuries at Bugando Medical Centre in northwestern Tanzania: a five-year prospective review of 456 cases. [PDF]

, 2013
Injuries to the ear, nose and throat (ENT) regions are not uncommon in clinical practice and constitute a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in our setting. There is dearth of literature on this subject in our environment.
BC Okoye, BC Okoye, Bugando Medical Centre (BMC), D Trunkey Donald, EG Kang, FT Orji, I Matilda, I Matilda, I Singh, Japhet M Gilyoma, JM Gilyoma, LC Synders, M Liberman, OA Sogebi, Phillipo L Chalya, RK Arif, RK Arif, RR Figueriedo, S Endican, SK Aremu, SM Mutooro   +20 more
core   +2 more sources

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limb Salvage and Recovery After Blast-Related Injury: Proceedings and Expert Findings from a U.S. Department of Defense International State-of-the-Science Meeting [PDF]

, 2020
Tepring Piquado, Emily Hoch, Charles C. Engel   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Red Blood Cells Internalize Extracellular DNA via Apoptotic Bodies with Clinical Relevance to Cancer Patients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mature red blood cells (RBCs) can capture extracellular DNA, with short fragments homologous to cfDNA. This uptake is mediated by apoptotic bodies, which induce RBC oxidative stress, deformation, and accelerated in vivo clearance. The rbcDNA abundance correlates with tumor burden and therapeutic response, highlighting its potential as a liquid biopsy ...
Zihang Zeng, Zongbi Yi, Jing Hu, Jiali Li, Yu Xu, Xiuli Guo, Qian Ji, Kaixiang Feng, Ying Zhang, Sirui Bai, Yushuang Tan, Yufei Yan, Linzhi Han, Jing Jiang, Tengfei Wang, Xiang Wang, Ziqing Zhan, Ruiying Huang, Jinfang Zhang, Conghua Xie, Binghe Xu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identical fracture patterns in combat vehicle blast injuries due to improvised explosive devices; a case series

BMC Emergency Medicine, 2012
Background In November 2008, a surgical team from the Red Cross Hospital Beverwijk, the Netherlands, was deployed in Afghanistan for three months to attend in the army hospital of Kandahar.
Commandeur Joris, Derksen Robert, MacDonald Damian, Breederveld Roelf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source