Results 71 to 80 of about 20,803 (281)

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

XSL Block Ciphers’ Key-schedules with Resistance to Differential Cryptanalysis

open access: yesБезопасность информационных технологий, 2014
The paper discusses the resistance of XSL block ciphers to differential cryptanalysis. AES-like block ciphers with alternative key-schedules (increased performance and density) are given as an example.
Marina Aleksandrovna Pudovkina   +1 more
doaj  

BLOSTREAM: A HIGH SPEED STREAM CIPHER [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Engineering Science and Technology, 2017
Although stream ciphers are widely utilized to encrypt sensitive data at fast speeds, security concerns have led to a shift from stream to block ciphers, judging that the current technology in stream cipher is inferior to the technology of block ciphers.
ALI H. KASHMAR, EDDIE S. ISMAIL
doaj  

Randomness of encryption keys generated by super H-antimagic total labeling

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Combinatorics, 2020
SuperH-antimagic total labeling (SHATL) can be utilized to generate encryption keys. The keys are then used to establish the improved block and stream ciphers.
Antonius Cahya Prihandoko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Latin Square Image Cipher

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we introduce a symmetric-key Latin square image cipher (LSIC) for grayscale and color images. Our contributions to the image encryption community include 1) we develop new Latin square image encryption primitives including Latin Square ...
Aaronson   +45 more
core   +1 more source

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perfect Block Ciphers with Small Blocks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Existing symmetric encryption algorithms target messages consisting of elementary binary blocks of at least 64 bits. Some applications need a block cipher which operates over smaller and possibly nonbinary blocks, which can be viewed as a pseudo-random permutation of n elements.
Louis Granboulan, Thomas Pornin
openaire   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Block ciphers identification scheme based on the distribution character of randomness test values of ciphertext

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2015
By researching deficiency of current encryption algorithms identification schemes,a block ciphers identification scheme is proposed based on the distribution character of randomness test values for ciphertext.Firstly,the numbers of randomness test values
Yang WU   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The block cipher Square [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
In this paper we present a new 128-bit block cipher called Square. The original design of Square concentrates on the resistance against differential and linear cryptanalysis. However, after the initial design a dedicated attack was mounted that forced us to augment the number of rounds.
Daemen, J., Knudsen, L., Rijmen, Vincent
openaire   +2 more sources

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