Results 41 to 50 of about 663,516 (258)

THEORY AND PRACTICE OF RESTING ENERGY EXPENDITURES EVALUATION OF THE PATIENTS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE DEPARTMENTS

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2018
Nutritive support is the equally important component of the intensive care and it is impossible without the adequate evaluation of resting energy expenditures (REE) of a specific patient.
S. M. Efremov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Balance of Microglia and Astrocytes Involved in the Remyelinating Effect of Ginkgolide B

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder in the central nervous system (CNS), in which remyelination failure results in persistent neurologic impairment.
Jun-Jun Yin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Circulatory Effects of Increased Hydrostatic Pressure Due to Immersion and Submersion

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Increased hydrostatic pressure as experienced during immersion and submersion has effects on the circulation. The main effect is counteracting of gravity by buoyancy, which results in reduced extravasation of fluid.
Robert P. Weenink   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

A salting-out strategy for the efficient separation of an azeotropic mixture of allyl alcohol and water

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Research, 2023
Allyl alcohol and water can form the lowest boiling point azeotrope, but it is very hard to acquire high-purity allyl alcohol by normal distillation methods.
Ruilong Jia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy and safety of tadalafil in the management of erectile dysfunction with diabetes and blood circulation issues

open access: yesThe Aging Male, 2023
Background Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common diabetes-related complication.Materials and methods This study examined the effect of daily low-dose tadalafil (5 mg) on patients’ quality of life (including that of sex life) and blood circulation ...
Jong Seung Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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