Results 1 to 10 of about 269 (206)

The Impact of Next Generation Sequencing in Diagnosis and Management of Rare Diseases: Bloom Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesModern Medicine, 2022
Bloom syndrome is an exceptionally rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by a considerable genomic instability due to the defective DNA damage repair machine.
Ina-Ofelia FOCSA   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 and mitophagy in progeroid syndromes as well as physiological ageing

open access: yesExploration of Medicine, 2023
Progeroid syndromes are characterized by clinical signs of premature ageing, which may contain several diseases such as Werner syndrome, Bloom syndrome, Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome, and Cockayne syndrome.
Naoko Suga   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refractory gastroduodenal ulcers: A rare complication with Bloom syndrome

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2022
Bloom syndrome patients often develop severe gastrointestinal symptoms mainly caused by gastric tumors due to DNA repair disorder. Here, we report 31‐year‐old Bloom syndrome patient suffering persistent abdominal pain due to refractory gastroduodenal ...
Masaaki Usami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bloom syndrome DNA helicase deficiency is associated with oxidative stress and mitochondrial network changes

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Bloom Syndrome (BS; OMIM #210900; ORPHA #125) is a rare genetic disorder that is associated with growth deficits, compromised immune system, insulin resistance, genome instability and extraordinary predisposition to cancer.
Veena Subramanian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bloom helicase mediates formation of large single–stranded DNA loops during DNA end processing

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Bloom syndrome is a genetic disorder associated with increased cancer risk and is caused by mutations in Bloom helicase. This study investigates the mechanisms used by BLM helicase as initiates the repair of broken chromosomes.
Chaoyou Xue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunodeficiency in Bloom’s Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Immunology, 2017
Bloom's syndrome (BS) is an autosomal recessive disease, caused by mutations in the BLM gene. This gene codes for BLM protein, which is a helicase involved in DNA repair. DNA repair is especially important for the development and maturation of the T and B cells.
Michiel H. D. Schoenaker   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Pathological variants in TOP3A cause distinct disorders of mitochondrial and nuclear genome stability

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023
Topoisomerase 3α (TOP3A) is an enzyme that removes torsional strain and interlinks between DNA molecules. TOP3A localises to both the nucleus and mitochondria, with the two isoforms playing specialised roles in DNA recombination and replication ...
Direnis Erdinc   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human RecQ Helicases in DNA Double-Strand Break Repair

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
RecQ DNA helicases are a conserved protein family found in bacteria, fungus, plants, and animals. These helicases play important roles in multiple cellular functions, including DNA replication, transcription, DNA repair, and telomere maintenance.
Huiming Lu, Anthony J. Davis
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of RMI2 Increases Genome Instability and Causes a Bloom-Like Syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
Bloom syndrome is a recessive human genetic disorder with features of genome instability, growth deficiency and predisposition to cancer. The only known causative gene is the BLM helicase that is a member of a protein complex along with topoisomerase III
Damien F Hudson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Diabetes in Chinese Bloom Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Bloom syndrome (BS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that causes several endocrine abnormalities. So far, only one BS pedigree, without diabetes, has been reported in the Chinese population.
Mingqun Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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