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Monitoring for bluetongue

Veterinary Record, 2009
[Burgin and others (2009)][1] propose that the absence of cases of bluetongue in the UK during 2008 was due to the extensive vaccination programme and not to the prevailing weather conditions. I find this difficult to believe.
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The history of bluetongue

2009
Research on bluetongue (BT) and more particularly on BT virus (BTV) has made spectacular progress in recent years. Bluetongue had already been known to sheep farmers in South Africa during the early part of the nineteenth century, most likely soon after the introduction of Merino sheep. However, the first detailed scientific descriptions of the disease
Baltus J. Erasmus   +1 more
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Bluetongue Virus

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 1994
Bluetongue (BLU) is a noncontagious viral disease. The virus is a member of the Orbivirus genus and serves as the prototype virus of the genus. BLU is primarily a disease of domestic ruminants, some wild ruminants, and, recently, domestic dogs. The disease is caused by 1 of 24 different serotypes of virus that are distributed worldwide.
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Bluetongue

2021
Bluetongue virus (BTV) continues to surprise the scientific community and requires constant adaptation of previous assumed knowledge. This chapter deals with various aspects of the biology and potential control of BTV infection with particular reference to evolving trends in vaccines and vaccination strategies that might be used to control this ...
Savini, Giovanni   +7 more
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Epidemiology of Bluetongue in India

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 2014
Bluetongue (BT) is an insectborne endemic disease in India. Although infections are observed in domestic and wild ruminants, the clinical disease and mortality are observed only in sheep, especially in the southern states of the country. The difference in disease patterns in different parts of the country could be due to varied climatic conditions ...
P P, Rao   +8 more
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Bluetongue in western Turkey

Veterinary Record, 1982
In October 1977 clinical bluetongue broke out in Aydin province, western Turkey and spread to adjacent provinces in the autumn months of 1978 and 1979. The outbreak was caused by a virus of serotype 4 and appeared to occur in a totally susceptible population. It was eventually controlled by widespread use of attenuated type-specific vaccine. Bluetongue
A D, Yonguç   +3 more
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The Bluetongue Viruses

1990
Bluetongue in sheep and cattle was first described in the late 18th century. Gutsche (1979) attributes the first description of “Tong-sikte” to a French zoologist, Francois de Vaillant, who travelled in the Cape of Good Hope between 1781 and 1784. Although clinical aspects of the disease were recorded by Hutcheon, the Chief Veterinary Officer of the ...
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Control of bluetongue in Europe

Veterinary Microbiology, 2013
Since 1998, bluetongue virus (BTV) serotypes 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11 and 16 have spread throughout Europe. In 2006, BTV serotype 8 (BTV-8) emerged unexpectedly in northern Europe throughout a region including Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. In the following year, it spread rapidly throughout the rest of Europe.
Zientara, Stéphan   +1 more
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The Typing of Bluetongue Virus

Research in Veterinary Science, 1971
SUMMARY Typing of bluetongue virus has been carried out by applying the technique of plaque inhibition. This method has advantages over serum virus neutralization tests in eggs, tubes or petri dishes.
F G, Davies, N K, Blackburn
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Bluetongue and midge control

Veterinary Record, 2007
Simon Carpenter, Philip Mellor and Steve Torr comment: Dr Wade raises the important issue of midge control via insecticide application to livestock as a potential means of interrupting transmission of bluetongue virus (btv).
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