Results 71 to 80 of about 27,154 (286)

Bone properties -: A Review for Drilling Application

open access: yes, 2023
International audienceBone is the main organ of the skeletal system, composed of cells, collagenous fibers, non-collagenous proteins and minerals. The mechanical properties of bone maintain the shape of the body and transmit muscle contraction forces ...
Hussein, Raafat   +2 more
core  

Thermal osteonecrosis and bone drilling parameters revisited [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 2007
During the drilling of the bone, the temperature could increase above 47 degrees C and cause irreversible osteonecrosis. The result is weakened contact of implants with bone and possible loss of rigid fixation. The aim of this study was to find an optimal condition where the increase in bone temperature during bone drilling process would be minimal ...
Augustin, Goran   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lipoic Acid‐Intervened Decellularized Stem Cell Spheroid‐Based Injectable Granular Gel for Diabetic Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advancements in tissue engineering have revolutionized therapeutic paradigms for diabetic tissue defects; however, the lack of applicable scaffold containing various bioactive substance aggregates remained a critical bottleneck hindering satisfactory repair effect.
Tao Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal Analysis of Bovine Bone Drilling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In medical practices, high speed surgical drills are usually used when drilling the screws into the fracture bones. The friction between the drill bit and the bone during the drilling process will generate heat.
Muhammad Zamil bin Abdullah, Muhammad Zamil
core  

Ultrasound‐Activated Bifunctional Piezoelectric Hydrogel Dressings Promote Infected Wound Healing via Regulating Angiogenesis and Lymphangiogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a double‐network hydrogel with piezoelectric properties, exhibiting excellent antibacterial activity and promoting fibroblast migration, angiogenesis, and lymphangiogenesis through piezoelectric stimulation, thereby accelerating the healing of infected chronic wounds.
Xiang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Drill Geometry Design to Minimize Thermal Necrosis in Surgical Bone Drilling

open access: yes, 2018
During the orthopedic bone drilling surgery procedures, the friction between the drill and bones surface leads to a localized temperature increase results in thermal necrosis on the soft tissue surrounding the hole.
Kasim, M.S.   +5 more
core  

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Experimental Investigation of Forces on Cortical Bone in Deep-Hole Bone Drilling

open access: yes, 2020
Deep-hole bone drilling is critical in many surgical implantation procedures. Unlike most common bone-drilling processes, deep-hole bone drilling is performed using a high drilling depth to drill-bit diameter ratio, which can lead to undesirable ...
Chu, Serena, Lee, JuEun
core   +1 more source

Spontaneous Non‐Catalyzed Molecular Reactions and Interactions in the Human Body: Biomedical Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The human body functions as a natural reactor for a vast network of chemical and biological reactions and physical interactions among small molecules, proteins, cells, and numerous other components. These reactions/interactions are essential for maintaining normal physiological functions.
Yuhao Cai, Chao Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Friend, Not Foe: Lowered Tissue Reactivity to Long‐Term Polyimide Implants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The choice of optimal neural probe designs remains a major challenge in the field of neurotechnology. This study investigated the biocompatibility of several probe variations, including material, thickness, width, and implantation strategy. It highlights the clear advantage of soft polyimide probes over stiff silicon probes for better device ...
Corinne Orlemann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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