Results 61 to 70 of about 216,499 (319)

Effect of different noise reduction techniques and template matching parameters on markerless tumor tracking using dual‐energy imaging

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the impact of various noise reduction algorithms and template matching parameters on the accuracy of markerless tumor tracking (MTT) using dual‐energy (DE) imaging. Methods A Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator was used to acquire a series of alternating 60 and 120 kVp images (over a 180° arc) using fast kV switching, on ...
Mandeep Kaur   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 3D in Silico Multi-Tissue Evolution Model Highlights the Relevance of Local Strain Accumulation in Bone Fracture Remodeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Since 5–10% of all bone fractures result in non-healing situations, a thorough understanding of the various bone fracture healing phases is necessary to propose adequate therapeutic strategies.
Camille Perier-Metz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue Engineering of Skin Regeneration and Hair Growth [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Many people suffering from skin disorders such as chronic wounds, non-healing ulcers, and diabetic ulcers need skin repair and regeneration. Aside from the diseases listed above, the industry needed a skin rejuvenation system and regeneration for cosmetic purposes.
arxiv  

The Biology of Bone and Ligament Healing [PDF]

open access: yesFoot and Ankle Clinics, 2016
This review describes the normal healing process for bone, ligaments, and tendons, including primary and secondary healing as well as bone-to-bone fusion. It depicts the important mediators and cell types involved in the inflammatory, reparative, and remodeling stages of each healing process.
Treena Livingston Arinzeh   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of an EPID in vivo monitoring system using local and external independent audit measurements

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose The aim of this work was to evaluate the SunCHECK PerFRACTION, the software for in vivo monitoring using EPID images. Materials/Methods First, the PerFRACTION ability to detect errors was investigated simulating two situations: (1) variation of LINAC output and (2) variation of the phantom thickness.
Samuel Ramalho Avelino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone healing after median sternotomy: A comparison of two hemostatic devices

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2010
Background Bone wax is traditionally used as part of surgical procedures to prevent bleeding from exposed spongy bone. It is an effective hemostatic device which creates a physical barrier.
Vind-Kezunovic Stefan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the Inflammatory Response and Bone Healing

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
The optimal treatment for complex fractures and large bone defects is an important unsolved issue in orthopedics and related specialties. Approximately 5–10% of fractures fail to heal and develop non-unions.
Masahiro Maruyama   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The progress in quantitative evaluation of callus during distraction osteogenesis

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2022
The manual monitoring of callus with digital radiography (X-ray) is the primary bone healing evaluation, assessing the number of bridged callus formations. However, this method is subjective and nonquantitative.
Qi Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of bone surface availability in bone remodelling - A mathematical model including coupled geometrical and biomechanical regulations of bone cells [PDF]

open access: yesEng Struct (2013) 47:134-147, 2012
Bone is a biomaterial undergoing continuous renewal. The renewal process is known as bone remodelling and is operated by bone-resorbing cells (osteoclasts) and bone-forming cells (osteoblasts). Both biochemical and biomechanical regulatory mechanisms have been identified in the interaction between osteoclasts and osteoblasts.
arxiv   +1 more source

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