Results 111 to 120 of about 134,369 (215)

Developmental differences in cortical bone structure in chimpanzee and human femora reflect early locomotor independence in humans

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The cortical bone structure of long bone diaphyses changes throughout growth via skeletal modeling and has important implications for bone strength and structural integrity. Ontogenetic trends in diaphyseal structure have been identified in both chimpanzees and humans but it is not yet clear how these trends compare given notable differences ...
Karen R. Swan, Rachel Ives, Zewdi J. Tsegai, Louise T. Humphrey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyslipidemia is associated with abdominal fat depots but not with bone mineral density and muscle fat infiltration. [PDF]

Lipids Health Dis
Yang Y, Zhang Y, Ji J, Song C, Wang S, Liu Z, Li X, Min Y, Tang X, Jiang J, Li G, Fan M, Yang Q, Hui S, Yuan J, Yang G, Liu Y, Li J.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrated microanatomy and microstructure of the maxillary tooth plate reveal a reinforced feeding system and tougher diet in Late Triassic Hyperodapedontinae (Rhynchosauria, Archosauromorpha)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperodapedontine rhynchosaurs possessed a unique oral apparatus, long interpreted as an adaptation for processing abrasive and resistant plant material. However, the microanatomical and histological evidence supporting this interpretation remains poorly documented.
Caio A. Scartezini, Pedro L. B. Pruciano, Brodsky D. M. Farias, Marina B. Soares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testosterone status and bone mineral density in Finnish male endurance athletes: Baseline associations and 1-year follow-up. [PDF]

Physiol Rep
Wagner A, Mjøsund K, Komonen R, Hackney AC, Ihalainen JK.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Local variation in age‐related cortical expansion within and between cross‐sections of distal human long bones

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cortical bone expansion is an age‐related process where, through endosteal resorption and periosteal apposition, cross‐sectional diameter increases while cortical thickness decreases in long bone diaphyses. Local variation has been observed in this process between cross‐sectional locations, but few studies have examined directional variation ...
Gregory J. Wehrman, Alice F. Gooding, Adam D. Sylvester, Dawnie W. Steadman, Benjamin M. Auerbach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of dental radiographs in assessing bone mineral density: a systematic review of literature. [PDF]

Saudi Dent J
Sundar C, Ramalingam S, Divakar DD, Kumar SS, Manoharan A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Editorial Commentary: Estrogen Influences Shoulder Health

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Estrogen influences bone mineral density, muscle quality and quantity, and collagen synthesis, rotator cuff tearing, worse outcomes after rotator cuff repair, hyperlaxity, and adhesive capsulitis. In this commentary, we discuss the potential explanations for the highly significant associations between hormonal systemic birth control and a ...
Peter Chalmers, Robert Tashjian
wiley   +1 more source

Association between knee osteoarthritis and volumetric bone mineral density. [PDF]

Osteoarthr Cartil Open
Hoang DK, Truong AT, Luu LN, Nguyen TD, Le NM, Nguyen HG, Ho-Pham LT, Hunter DJ, Nguyen TV.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Female Patients Exhibit a Narrower Glenoid Rim and Lower Bone Density in the Anteroinferior Quadrant Compared With Male Patients

Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate sex‐based differences in glenoid rim morphology and bone density relevant to arthroscopic Bankart repair. Methods This retrospective study assessed differences in glenoid rim morphology between sexes in patients with shoulder instability and uninjured control subjects who underwent a magnetic resonance ...
Willem Geuskens, Haider Ali Lakdawala, Maïté Jaspers, Tom Doyle, Damir Rasidovic, Olivier Verborgt, Oisin Flanagan, Eoghan Hurley, Hannan Mullett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Romosozumab increases bone mineral density in postmenopausal Chinese women with osteoporosis: A randomised phase three study. [PDF]

J Orthop Translat
Zhenlin Z, Qingyun X, Decai C, Aijun C, Yanan H, Mei Z, Xu C, Hua L, Youjia X, Qun C, Huilin Y, Xiaoyan X, Yujie L, Xuan D, Jun J, LingLing G, Theresa RJ, Lars B, Weibo X.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source