Results 101 to 110 of about 4,065,576 (293)

Diagnostic Perspectives on the Relationship Between Paraspinal Muscles and Bone Mineral Density: A Narrative Review

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background: With the global population aging, osteoporosis and associated vertebral compression fractures are increasingly prevalent. While bone mineral density (BMD) remains the standard clinical parameter for diagnosing osteoporosis, it provides an ...
Hui Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of bone mass and bone size in a large cohort of physically active young adult men

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2006
The determinants of bone mineral density (BMD) at multiple sites were examined in a fit college population. Subjects were 755 males (mean age = 18.7 years) entering the United States Military Academy. A questionnaire assessed exercise frequency and milk,
Garrett P   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microarchitecture Parameters Describe Bone Structure and Its Strength Better Than BMD

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2012
Introduction and Hypothesis. Some papers have shown that bone mineral density (BMD) may not be accurate in predicting fracture risk. Recently microarchitecture parameters have been reported to give information on bone characteristics.
Tomasz Topoliński   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caveolin‐1 enriched apoptotic bodies derived from oral hard palate orchestrate bone remodeling to treat heterotopic ossification

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Downregulated CAV1 in HO is restored via apoptotic bodies from PMSCs, which reprogram bone remodeling by delivering CAV1 to target cells, highlighting the therapeutic role of EV subtypes in heterotopic ossification. Abstract Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a pathological process characterized by ectopic bone formation in non‐osseous tissues, with an ...
Yuchen Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body mass index, general fatness, lipid profile and bone mineral density in young women and men

open access: yesAnthropological Review, 2017
The bone tissue is metabolically active. Throughout the entire life, it undergoes changes in the form of bone resorption processes which are successive, with the participation of the resorbing cells and bone formation processes.
Kopiczko Anna, Gryko Karol
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of teriparatide on bone in autochthonous transgenic model mice for diabetes mellitus (Akita mice)

open access: yesOsteoporosis and Sarcopenia, 2019
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of teriparatide (TPTD) on bone mineral density (BMD), bone strength, and bone quality in Akita mouse models of diabetes mellitus. Methods: Twelve-week-old female Akita mice and control mice
Kentaro Ohuchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of anti-resorptive agents on trabecular bone score (TBS) in older women.

open access: yes, 2013
We evaluated the longitudinal effects of anti-resorptive agents (534 treated women vs. 1,150 untreated) on lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score (TBS). TBS was responsive to treatment in women over age 50.
Aubry-Rozier, B.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional polycaprolactone‐based composite fibers with icariin and glutathione for effective repair of critical‐sized bone defects

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
A multifunctional PCL‐based scaffold co‐delivering Icariin and Glutathione synergistically enhances osteogenesis, angiogenesis, and oxidative stress resistance, achieving near‐complete repair of critical‐sized bone defects in vivo. This cell‐free platform represents a promising strategy for accelerated bone regeneration.
Abdurohman Mengesha Yessuf   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Genomic and Functional Investigation of the Multi‐Layered Genetic Architecture Between Anorexia Nervosa and Bone Loss

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Bone loss is a severe and often irreversible complication of anorexia nervosa (AN), yet the genetic mechanisms underlying this comorbidity remain underexplored. This study focuses on constructing a comprehensive genetic architecture between AN and estimated calcaneal bone mineral density (eBMD).
Tao Han   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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