Results 101 to 110 of about 128,307 (303)

Role of noncoding RNA in vascular remodelling [PDF]

, 2016
Purpose of review: Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), such as microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are becoming fundamentally important in the pathophysiology relating to injury-induced vascular remodelling.
Baker, Andrew H., Bradshaw, Angela C., Deng, Lin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Navigating the Ethereal Tightrope: The Nanogenerator Manipulates Neurons for Immune Equilibrium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores how nanogenerators modulate neuroimmune responses, offering innovative strategies for treating neurological disorders. By interfacing with neural pathways, they enable precise control of immune activity, especially via vagus nerve stimulation.
Jia Du, Rui Deng, Ya Wu, Hong‐Xia Ren, Zong‐Hong Lin, Yang‐Bao Miao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteogenic differentiation enhances the MC3T3-E1 secretion of glycosaminoglycans with an affinity for basic fibroblast growth factor and bone morphogenetic protein-2

Regenerative Therapy, 2018
Introduction: It is generally recognized that a wide variety of morphogens and growth factors bind to the glycosaminoglycans (GAG) of proteoglycans (PG) to affect their bioavailability to ligands.
Yoshiaki Fukunishi, Yasuhiko Tabata
doaj   +1 more source

Small molecule-mediated tribbles homolog 3 promotes bone formation induced by bone morphogenetic protein-2. [PDF]

, 2017
Although bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP2) has demonstrated extraordinary potential in bone formation, its clinical applications require supraphysiological milligram-level doses that increase postoperative inflammation and inappropriate adipogenesis ...
Aghaloo, Tara L, Cui, Zhong-Kai, Fan, Jiabing, Guo, Mian, Im, Dan CS, Kim, Soyon, Lee, Min, Pi-Anfruns, Joan, Wu, Benjamin M   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Activating the Osteoblastic USP26 Pathway Alleviates Multi‐Organ Fibrosis by Decreasing Insulin Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The loss of Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 26 (USP26) in osteoblasts results in decreased bone formation, as well as multi‐organ fibrosis associated with insulin resistance (IR). Mechanistically, the absence of USP26 reduces glycolysis and lactate accumulation, leading to decreased histone H3 lysine 18 lactylation (H3K18LA) in the promoter region of KH ...
Jiyuan Tang, Wenkai Ye, Liang He, Zhou Dan, Leilei Chang, Zijie You, Yuanyue Jiang, Guoqing Tang, Lianfu Deng, Changwei Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The molecular genetics and cellular mechanisms underlying pulmonary arterial hypertension [PDF]

, 2012
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an incurable disorder clinically characterised by a sustained elevation of mean arterial pressure in the absence of systemic involvement.
Machado, Rajiv
core   +2 more sources

Immunomodulatory Hydrogel Coating with SeNPs and Lithium Silicate Synergistically Promotes Osseointegration and Prevents Infection on Titanium Implants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a multifunctional hydrogel coating (Lap‐CMCSMA/GelMA@SeNPs) that scavenges ROS, modulates immune responses, and shows strong antibacterial activity. It effectively restores the peri‐implant microenvironment. The coating exhibits excellent biocompatibility and promotes osteogenic differentiation.
Su Jiang, Baisheng Cai, Cong Ye, Kefan Wu, Kuan Liu, Pengcheng Xu, Fan Liu, Yake Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle-induced differentiation of neural stem progenitor cells [PDF]

, 2019
Neural stem progenitor cells (NSPCs) from E13.5 mouse embryos can be maintained in culture under proliferating conditions. Upon growth-factor removal, they may differentiate toward either neuronal or glial phenotypes or both.
Biagioni, S., Cacci, E., Cardarelli, S., Conti, R., Poiana, G., Stronati, E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Modulating Integrin and Growth Factor Signaling With Peptides: Strategies to Synergistically Enhance Bone Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It has been demonstrated that, in the bone extracellular matrix (ECM), integrins and growth factor receptors (GFRs) engage in synergistic signaling to guide bone healing and regeneration. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current strategies using ECM‐derived peptides to recreate the cellular microenvironment and harness synergistic ...
Lluís Oliver‐Cervelló, Elisabetta Ada Cavalcanti‐Adam, Carlos Mas‐Moruno   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled spatial and conformational display of immobilised bone morphogenetic protein-2 and osteopontin signalling motifs regulates osteoblast adhesion and differentiation in vitro

BMC Biology, 2010
Background The interfacial molecular mechanisms that regulate mammalian cell growth and differentiation have important implications for biotechnology (production of cells and cell products) and medicine (tissue engineering, prosthetic implants, cancer ...
McCaskie Andrew W, Chaffey Benjamin T, Mitchell Elizabeth A, Lakey Jeremy H, Birch Mark A   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source