Results 221 to 230 of about 2,491,420 (247)
Putting the brakes on muscle growth: Myostatin as regulator of disuse atrophy
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Skeletal muscle is a highly plastic tissue that rapidly adapts to changes in mechanical loading and metabolic activity. Periods of inactivity, including bed rest, limb immobilization or microgravity, induce a pronounced loss of muscle mass and function.
Derk H. C. Nieuwenhuijsen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Older adults experience a markedly increased risk of falls and fractures following hospital discharge, largely due to the rapid musculoskeletal deterioration associated with bed rest. Although age‐related muscle and bone loss typically develops gradually, acute physical inactivity accelerates key biological processes underlying sarcopenia and ...
Julia Margarita Reyes +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancement of hyaline cartilage and subchondral bone regeneration in a rat osteochondral defect model through focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy. [PDF]
Bone Joint ResCheng JH +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Propionate in the fetal circulation is thought to originate from fermentation of dietary fibre by the maternal gut microbiota. However, the mechanism of transplacental transport has remained unclear. Here, we measured propionate permeability using a placental barrier model generated by differentiating human placental trophoblast ...
Toshiaki Tsuchitani +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend A summary of the current knowledge around membrane transporter expression in the most widely used in vitro models of human trophoblasts, including primary placental tissue, cancer cell lines and trophoblast stem cells, as well as the techniques to attempt to mimic the human placenta in vivo.
Rhiannon Pass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend THC and extract administered to diet‐induced obese mice reduced body weight and fat storage. Extract, but not THC, improved glucose clearance by a mechanism that may include restoring adipoinsular function. Abstract Diet‐induced obesity (DIO) is associated with dysregulated adipoinsular axis and endocannabinoid system (eCBS ...
Bryant Avalos +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.Zebrafish Müller glia are heterogeneous in the early larval retina. Zebrafish Müller glia subtypes define a spatial axis of retinoic acid metabolism. Neuron‐associated glial programs identified in Zebrafish Müller glia are evolutionarily conserved in mammals. ABSTRACT Müller glia are instrumental macroglia of the vertebrate retina, once thought to be a
Samuel S. Storey +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Oocyte–cumulus cell interaction: a key factor in early embryo development
Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 5, Page 2265-2278, October 2026.ABSTRACT The evaluation of oocyte competence is a fundamental step in achieving successful outcomes following assisted reproduction techniques (ART). At present, however, conventional oocyte maturation assessment is carried out by morphological observation, which is a subjective method that does not consider molecular features.
Marc Torres‐Garrido +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bone Regeneration Using Bone Morphogenetic Proteins and Various Biomaterial Carriers [PDF]
Materials, 2015 Trauma and disease frequently result in fractures or critical sized bone defects and their management at times necessitates bone grafting. The process of bone healing or regeneration involves intricate network of molecules including bone morphogenetic ...
Zeeshan Sheikh +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
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