Subchondral bone remodelling in osteoarthritis
EFORT Open Reviews, 2019 Subchondral bone remodelling is an integral part of osteoarthritis and involves the development of subchondral sclerosis seen on plain imaging, along with osteophyte formation. The development of these changes is due to persistent abnormal mechanical stresses which create a cellular and biomolecular response to microfractures in the subchondral bone ...
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Microphysiological Systems for Comorbidity Studies: Chronic Kidney Disease and Osteoarthritis
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.This review highlights the potential of organ‐on‐a‐chip systems for studying comorbidities, using chronic kidney disease (CKD) and osteoarthritis (OA) as examples. It summarizes recent advances in kidney‐on‐a‐chip and joint‐on‐a‐chip models and discusses their current and potential application in investigating CKD, OA, and CKD‐OA comorbidity, aiming to
Mingying Han +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The relationship between stress shielding and bone resorption around total hip stems and the effects of flexible materials [PDF]
, 1992 Bone resorption around hip stems is a disturbing phenomenon, although its clinical significance and its eventual effects on replacement longevity are as yet uncertain.
Huiskes, R. (Rik) +2 more
core
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Bone fracture healing is a complex, timely orchestrated scenario involving multiple cell types and a plethora of cytokines and regulatory factors. To gain further insight, an in vitro model to a) study macrophage polarization under mechanical load in a fibrin hydrogel and b) subsequently assess the effect of conditioned media derived from macrophages ...
Anne Géraldine Guex +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Book Review: Mathematical Elements of Lamellar Bone Remodelling
, 1964 Raymond Farrow
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Effects of exercise and disuse on bone remodeling, bone mass, and biomechanical competence in spontaneously diabetic female rats [PDF]
, 2000 Johan Verhaeghe +5 more
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Re-thinking the bone remodeling cycle mechanism and the origin of bone loss.
Bone, 2020 J. Delaissé +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cell Surface Thiol Engineering Mechanoregulates Myogenic Differentiation via the FAK–PI3K–AKT Axis
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Schematic diagram illustrating how cell surface modification of skeletal muscle progenitor cells through TCEP treatment reveals enhanced cell adhesion, intracellular tension, and myogenesis at 19.66 kPa stiffness, leading to optimal cell fusion. In contrast, no significant changes are observed in the softer (10.61 kPa) or stiffer (49.4 kPa) matrices ...
Juyeon Kim +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Si Inhibited Osteoclastogenesis: The Role of Fe and the Fenton Reaction
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Silicate (Si) inhibition of osteoclastogenesis, is mediated by Fe. Si chemical interactions with Fe inhibit the Fenton reaction and intercellular ROS availability. This reduction in ROS availability inhibits osteoclastogenesis. The addition of Fe, in Si‐inhibited osteoclast cultures, restores the Fenton reaction, and osteoclastogenesis.
Yutong Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Computer predictions of bone remodeling around porous-coated implants
, 1990 Tracy E. Orr +3 more
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