Results 11 to 20 of about 56,254 (315)

Biomechanical and histological evaluation of roughened surface titanium screws fabricated by electron beam melting.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundVarious fabrication methods are used to improve the stability and osseointegration of screws within the host bone. The aim of this study was to investigate whether roughened surface titanium screws fabricated by electron beam melting can ...
Jun Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The hydroxyapatite modified 3D printed poly L-lactic acid porous screw in reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament of rabbit knee joint: a histological and biomechanical study

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2023
Background 3D printing technology has become a research hotspot in the field of scientific research because of its personalized customization, maneuverability and the ability to achieve multiple material fabrications. The focus of this study is to use 3D
Yafei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The stability of bone screws in the os sacrum [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Spine Journal, 1998
A variety of points of insertion and implantation techniques are recommended for inserting screws into the os sacrum. On the basis of 16 complete human sacrum specimens the following axial pull-out tests were performed: 1. Insertion of convergent measuring screws, 6.0 mm and 7.0 mm in outside diameter respectively, into the body of vertebra S1 using a ...
I. Krönauer   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biomechanical comparison of different fixation methods in tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis: a cadaver study

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023
Background Various fixation methods are available for tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis: nail, plate, or screws. An intramedullary bone stabilization system within a balloon catheter has not previously been used in tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis. The aim of
Matthias Trost   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osseointegration of Titanium Implants in Onlay of Cerament™, a New Ceramic Bone Substitute

open access: yesJournal of Functional Biomaterials, 2016
The purpose was to investigate whether a new biphasic and injectable ceramic bone substitute Cerament™ that rapidly remodels to bone, may contribute to the retention of titanium implant screws during the healing period, and to analyze the pattern of bone
Anna Truedsson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of thread design on anchorage of pedicle screws in cancellous bone: an experimental and analytical analysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Threads of modern pedicle screws can vary greatly in design. It is difficult to assess which interplay of design features is particularly advantageous for screw anchorage.
Martin Weidling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Orthodontic Bone Screws

open access: yes, 2022
The field of orthodontia has been witnessing numerous reforms in terms of treatment modalities through the years, under which the concept of absolute anchorage employing mini-implants can be well subsumed. The usage of orthodontic bone screws has witnessed growing popularity and has been deemed to revitalize the management of complex malocclusions ...
Agharsh, Chandrasekaran,   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of osseous integration of titanium orthopedic screws with novel SLA treatment in porcine model. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The success of many endosseous implants in orthopaedic and dental applications depends on the surface characteristics, as they affect osseous integration.
Tzu-Hsiang Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo evaluations of nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66/glass fibre (n-HA/PA66/GF) as a novel bioactive bone screw. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
In this study, we prepared nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66/glass fibre (n-HA/PA66/GF) bioactive bone screws. The microstructure, morphology and coating of the screws were characterised, and the adhesion, proliferation and viability of MC3T3-E1 cells on ...
Bao Su   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomechanical evaluation of peak reverse torque (PRT) in a dynamic compression plate-screw construct used in a goat tibia segmental defect model

open access: yesBMC Veterinary Research, 2019
Background Peak reverse torque (PRT) is a valid method to evaluate implants’ secondary stability in the healing bone. The secondary stability is achieved by the implant over time and it has been positively correlated with the implants’ osseointegration ...
Remigiusz M. Grzeskowiak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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