Results 121 to 130 of about 283,613 (309)

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and Bone Marrow Transplantation

Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2009
The procedural requirements of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) predispose to the dramatic induction of local and systemic inflammatory states and can be conceived in relation to transplant conditioning, the activation of alloreactive T cells and finally, the effector stage of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).
openaire   +5 more sources

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu, Yueyin Han, Bingbing Xie, Lili Zhu, Wenxiu Xu, Yinzhen Han, Yue Liao, Shuwei Gao, Dingyuan Jiang, Jing Geng, Zhen Li, Yinan Hu, Huaping Dai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

NUDT21 Drives T‐Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Through Dual Regulation of Alternative Polyadenylation and Transcriptional Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In summary, our study defines a coordinated oncogenic model in which NUDT21 integrates alternative polyadenylation–dependent UBE2D3 stabilization and transcriptional activation to sustain MYC‐driven T‐ALL cell survival, thereby establishing NUDT21 as a central regulatory node and a promising therapeutic target.
Conglian Qiu, Jianwei Wang, Zhiheng Li, Qi Ji, Hui Zhang, Qinyi Zhang, Senlin Zhang, Juanjuan Yu, Yanfang Tao, Yijun Wu, Chunxia Shi, Zong Zai, Zimu Zhang, Yizhen Li, Zhenjiang Bai, Shaoyan Hu, Jian Pan, Yang Yang, Shuiyan Wu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the human beta-herpesviruses in organ allograft rejection following transplantation.

, 2005
In previous prospective studies conducted in our department, PCR was used to detect the three ({dollar}-herpesviruses, human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), and human herpesviruses 6 and 7 (HHV-6 and HHV-7) in the blood of solid organ transplant patients.
Li, Y.T., Li, Yingting
core  

Comparison of Iliac Bone Transplantation with Bone Transport in the Treatment of Femur Fracture and Bone Defect.

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2022
Huang W, Zhu W, Lu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cytokine-based models for efficient differentiation between infection and cytokine release syndrome in patients with hematological malignancies

Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Although the efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy has been widely demonstrated, its clinical application is hampered by the complexity and fatality of its side effects.
Linqin Wang, Yuqi Lv, Linghui Zhou, Shenghao Wu, Yuanyuan Zhu, Shan Fu, Shuyi Ding, Ruimin Hong, Mingming Zhang, Hanjing Yu, Alex H. Chang, Guoqing Wei, Yongxian Hu, He Huang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu, Haihong Lai, Qing Yang, Chaoyue Zhang, Bin Jia, Qiyi Chen, Yuling Deng, Fen Cao, Yuyu You, Zhe Li, Dongming Kuang, Bo Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MEK inhibition prevents CAR-T cell exhaustion and differentiation via downregulation of c-Fos and JunB

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Clinical evidence supports the notion that T cell exhaustion and terminal differentiation pose challenges to the persistence and effectiveness of chimeric antigen receptor-T (CAR-T) cells. MEK1/2 inhibitors (MEKIs), widely used in cancer treatment due to
Xiujian Wang, Xiao Tao, Pengjie Chen, Penglei Jiang, Wenxiao Li, Hefeng Chang, Cong Wei, Xinyi Lai, Hao Zhang, Yihan Pan, Lijuan Ding, Zuyu Liang, Jiazhen Cui, Mi Shao, Xinyi Teng, Tianning Gu, Jieping Wei, Delin Kong, Xiaohui Si, Yingli Han, Huarui Fu, Yu Lin, Jian Yu, Xia Li, Dongrui Wang, Yongxian Hu, Pengxu Qian, He Huang   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of Tumor‐Infiltrating Lymphocytes Reveals Cellular Architecture Predictive of Therapeutic Efficacy in Acral Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Autologous tumor‐infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy shows promising efficacy in acral melanoma, yet determinants of durable response remain unclear. By integrating single‐cell transcriptomics and TCR sequencing, this study reveals that TIL products enriched for T follicular helper and intermediate exhausted T cells establish persistent clonal ...
Chao Zhang, Wanyi Xiao, Hongru Shen, Fenge Li, Ting Li, Weihong Zhang, Haotian Liu, Ziwei Gao, Hongyu Wang, Xiubao Ren, Kexin Chen, Xiangchun Li, Jilong Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source