Results 11 to 20 of about 7,349 (211)

Morphology of bony callus growth in healing of a sheep tibial osteotomy [PDF]

open access: yesInjury, 2021
Long bone fractures typically heal via formation of an external callus, which helps stabilise the bone fragments. Callus composition and morphology influence the mechanical environment, which in turn regulates the progression of healing. Therefore characterising callus development over time is crucial in understanding this mechanobiological regulation.
Cameron J Wilson   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Bony callus stiffness indirectly evaluated by the axial load-share ratio in vivo as a guide to removing a monolateral external fixator safely [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Orthopaedics, 2021
Abstract Purpose As the monolateral external fixator is increasingly used in trauma-control and definitive management for high-energy long bone fractures, timing the fixator removal remains a challenge for surgeons. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the bony callus stiffness ...
Yanshi Liu, Feiyu Cai, Xingpeng Zhang
exaly   +4 more sources

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Treatment for Defective Nonunion of the Radius: A Rabbit Model

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2006
Purpose. To investigate the effect of extracorporeal shock wave treatment (ESWT) on bony union using volume analysis of the callus mass by computed tomography and histology. Methods.
O Bulut   +5 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Estudo experimental dos efeitos da heparina de baixo peso molecular (Enoxaparina) na formação de calo ósseo em fêmures de ratos The effects of low-molecular-weight heparin (Enoxaparin) on bony callus formation in rats' femurs - an experimental study

open access: yesActa Ortopédica Brasileira, 2006
O tromboembolismo venoso é uma complicação grave que pode ocorrer após fraturas. O tratamento anticoagulante mais utilizado é com a heparina de baixo peso molecular (HBPM).
Salim Mussi Filho   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Differences in the biological properties of mesenchymal stromal cells from traumatic temporomandibular joint fibrous and bony ankylosis: a comparative study

open access: yesAnimal Cells and Systems, 2021
The aim of this study was to compare the functional characteristics of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) from a sheep model of traumatic temporomandibular joint (TMJ) fibrous and bony ankylosis.
Pei-Pei Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enhanced Bone Formation in Segmental Defect Healing Using 3D Printed Scaffolds Containing Bone Marrow Stromal Cells and Small Molecules Targeting Chondrogenesis and Osteogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: Nonunion bone healing results from a critical size defect that fails to bridge a bone injury to produce bony union. Novel approaches are critical for refining therapy in clinically challenging bone injuries, but the complex and ...
Charles H. Rundle   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Callus formation in bone fractures combined with brain injury in rat

open access: yesFormosan Journal of Surgery, 2017
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the speed of bony union and the serum levels of biomarkers in the setting of bone fractures combined with brain injury.
Yu-Ping Chen, Hsin-Chin Shih
doaj   +2 more sources

Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheet Enhances Allograft Repair in a Mouse Model

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
To determine whether cell sheets generated with long-term passaged (P10) aging human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) could be used for bone tissue regeneration as tissue engineered periosteum in a femoral allograft mouse model similar to fresh passaged (
Xifu Shang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fully automated segmentation of callus by micro-CT compared to biomechanics

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2017
Background A high percentage of closed femur fractures have slight comminution. Using micro-CT (μCT), multiple fragment segmentation is much more difficult than segmentation of unfractured or osteotomied bone.
Oliver Bissinger   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Utility of ultrasound imaging in monitoring fracture healing in rat femur: Comparison with other imaging modalities

open access: yesBone Reports
Objective: Fractures are common injuries and various imaging modalities are employed to diagnose and monitor bone union. However, the follow-up of fracture healing using ultrasound imaging (US) remains a topic of debate.
Satoshi Inoue   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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