Results 121 to 130 of about 64,693 (183)
ABSTRACT Erdheim–Chester disease (ECD) is a rare histiocytic disorder with heterogeneous clinical manifestations. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is associated with poor prognosis. Although targeted therapies have improved outcomes in patients with mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway alterations, optimal treatment strategies for ...
Naoki Watanabe +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Synchrotron‐Based Deep Learning Network of the Inner Ear: Development and Expert Validation
A deep learning network to automatically segment the inner ear from preoperative clinical scans was developed using synchrotron‐radiation phase contrast imaging (SR‐PCI). On an unseen test set, the network significantly outperformed seven expert otologists/radiologists, the mean expert segmentation, and a simultaneous truth and performance level ...
Ashley Micuda +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Iron and Other Metal Ions in Human Health and Disease
Iron, copper, zinc, and calcium orchestrate cellular function through distinct yet cooperative mechanisms: redox‐active iron and copper cycle between oxidation states to act as Fenton catalysts and electron carriers in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS); redox‐inert zinc serves as a structural component of zinc‐finger proteins and a catalytic cofactor ...
Xiaofeng Dai, Jitian Li
wiley +1 more source
AC591 and its core active component 18β‐glycyrrhetinic acid effectively alleviate cisplatin‐induced ototoxicity by binding p53 and suppressing p53‐mediated ferroptosis, representing promising agents for preventing cisplatin‐related hearing loss. ABSTRACT Cisplatin is a widely utilized chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of malignant cancers ...
Yunhao Wu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
IGF‐1/SLC25A33–TGF‐β/Smad2 axis can regulate pericyte activation and BLB integrity, which may be a potential therapeutic target for preserving hearing in ARHL. ABSTRACT Age‐related hearing loss (ARHL) is a prevalent sensory disorder in the elderly, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying cochlear aging remain incompletely understood. While insulin‐like
Rui Xu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Development of the Ear of Rabbit Embryo
The ear consists of three parts which are different origin but function as one unit. The internal ear originates from the surface ectoderm covering the lateral sides of myelencephalon at the fourth week.
Jantima Roongruangchai +5 more
doaj
Hepatocyte‐specific GHR ablation is associated with hepatic and age‐related pathologies, triggering adipose‐liver crosstalk via elevated circulating GH and subsequent CD36‐dependent hepatic steatosis. This loss impairs STAT5b phosphorylation and enhances PPARγ nuclear activation, upregulating Pdk4 and Cd36 to drive mitochondrial dysfunction and ectopic
Kangkang Yang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
We present new insights into the internal cranial anatomy of the neosuchian crocodyliform Pholidosaurus purbeckensis, based on CT‐scan data of material from the lowermost Cretaceous Purbeck Limestone Group, southern UK. From the study of the endocast, we obtained new information on the phylogeny and the ecological evolution of the Family ...
Leonardo Barbini +4 more
wiley +1 more source
International audienceThe bony labyrinth is an osseous structure surrounding the inner ear, a primary sensorial organ involved in hearing, body perception in space, and balance in vertebrates.
Grohé, Camille +4 more
core
The bony labyrinth of toothed whales reflects both phylogeny and habitat preferences. [PDF]
Costeur L +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

