Results 81 to 90 of about 129,145 (261)

Dark Dimension With (Little) Strings Attached

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 4, April 2025.
Abstract A relation between dark energy and the scale of new physics in weakly coupled string theory is motivated. This mixing between infrared and ultraviolet physics leads to a unique corner for real‐world phenomenology: barring fine‐tunings, the authors are naturally led to the “dark dimension” scenario, a single mesoscopic extra dimension of micron
Ivano Basile, Dieter Lüst
wiley   +1 more source

Notes on Characterizations of 2d Rational SCFTs: Algebraicity, Mirror Symmetry, and Complex Multiplication

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 73, Issue 1-2, February 2025.
Abstract S. Gukov and C. Vafa proposed a characterization of rational N=(1,1)$N=(1,1)$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) in 1+1$1+1$ dimensions with Ricci‐flat Kähler target spaces in terms of the Hodge structure of the target space, extending an earlier observation by G. Moore.
Abhiram Kidambi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An excursion into the string spectrum

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We propose a covariant technique to excavate physical bosonic string states by entire trajectories rather than individually. The approach is based on Howe duality: the string’s spacetime Lorentz algebra commutes with a certain inductive limit of sp ...
Chrysoula Markou, Evgeny Skvortsov
doaj   +1 more source

Trotterless Simulation of Open Quantum Systems for NISQ Quantum Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2025.
Open quantum systems exhibit complex dynamics that can be simulated on quantum computers to provide physical insights into their behavior. This work proposes a new method for simulating these systems that reduces the effect of noise and errors on modern quantum hardware.
Colin Burdine, Enrique P. Blair
wiley   +1 more source

Non-relativistic D-brane from T-duality along null direction

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We construct new type of non-relativistic D-branes which are defined with the help of T-duality along null direction. We find Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation of these D-branes and study their properties under T-duality transformations.
J. Klusoň
doaj   +1 more source

Confining strings in three-dimensional gauge theories beyond the Nambu-Gotō approximation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We carry out a systematic study of the effective bosonic string describing confining flux tubes in SU(N) Yang-Mills theories in three spacetime dimensions.
M. Caselle   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Harmonic balls in Liouville quantum gravity

open access: yesProceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 130, Issue 1, January 2025.
Abstract Harmonic balls are domains that satisfy the mean‐value property for harmonic functions. We establish the existence and uniqueness of harmonic balls on Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surfaces using the obstacle problem formulation of Hele–Shaw flow.
Ahmed Bou‐Rabee, Ewain Gwynne
wiley   +1 more source

TheC*-algebra of bosonic strings

open access: yesCommunications in Mathematical Physics, 1991
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +3 more sources

A vertex operator algebra construction of the colour-kinematics dual numerator

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We derive a vertex operator based expression for the kinematic numerators of Yang-Mills amplitudes by applying the momentum kernel formalism to open string amplitudes. The expression involves an α ′ -weighted commutator induced by the monodromy relations
Chih-Hao Fu, Pierre Vanhove, Yihong Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitating Semilocal strings

open access: yes, 2009
We discuss the properties of semilocal strings minimally coupled to gravity. Semilocal strings are solutions of the bosonic sector of the Standard Model in the limit $\sin^2\theta_W=1$ (where $\theta_W$ is the Weinberg angle) and correspond to embedded ...
Ascher U   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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